《2025年优加学案课时通八年级英语下册冀教版》

Ⅰ. 根据句意用适当的词填空
1. Plants are important ________ people.
2. People use plants ________ many ways.
3. We can get food ________ plants.
4. Plants can stop the wind and water carrying the soil ________.
5. We can't live ________ plants.

答案： 1. to 2. in 3. from 4. away 5. without

Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空

shade,soil,fulfill,pleasure,basic

6. They are our ________ life needs.
7. Grandpa likes having some tea in the ________ in summer.
8. The weather here is very ________. I like it very much.
9. I plant the young tree in the rich ________. I hope it can grow up quickly.
10. The students work hard to ________ their dreams.

答案： 6. basic 7. shade 8. pleasant 9. soil 10. fulfill

词汇串记
As we all know, trees play an important role not only for humans, but also for animals. They're useful in three different ways. First, trees help man fulfill the 11. ________（base）needs. Medicine and clothing are made from trees. Without trees, lots of animals would lose their home. Second, trees help clean the air and give 12. s ________ to us. It's 13. ________（please）to have a rest under a tree on hot summer days. You can't imagine how important it is to humans and animals. Third, trees 14. c ________ the soil. The best way to stop the wind from carrying the 15. ________（土壤）away is to plant trees.
In 16. ________ word, trees are so important that we are in great need of them. The more trees we plant, the better our world will be.

答案： 11. basic 12. shade 13. pleasant 14. cover 15. soil 16. a

Ⅲ. 阅读理解
（2024·宁夏中考）新素养·学习能力 Trees are good for the planet. They make clean air for us to take in. They give us the shade we need on hot days. Planting trees makes the world a healthier place. They are not just good for people. Birds and other animals need trees too. Would you like to plant a tree next Earth Day? These four steps will show you how.
Step 1
Dig a deep hole.
Step 2
Place the tree in the hole.
Step 3
Place soil around the tree.
Step 4
Be sure to plant a kind of tree that grows naturally in your area. It is better for other plants and animals. Ask your parents or teachers to help you.
（ ）17. What does the writer think of planting trees?
A. Safe.
B. Great.
C. Free.
D. Common.
（ ）18. What is the second step to plant a tree?
A. Water the tree.
B. Dig a deep hole.
C. Place the tree in the hole.
D. Place soil around the tree.
（ ）19. 新考向·写作目的 What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To teach how to plant a tree.
B. To share an interesting story.
C. To show how to protect animals.
D. To ask parents or teachers for help.

答案： 17～19 BCA