《2025年名校课堂九年级英语下册人教版》

五、阅读理解。
(2024·湖北)So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites(卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired(赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names.
Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang'e Flying to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China's first man - made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang'e Ⅰ. More interestingly, the moon rover(探测器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang'e in the story. These old stories carry people's best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true.
Kua Fu Goes After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kua Fu Mission.
Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China's first quantum(量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground.
From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what an impact(影响) it has on our modern science and technology.
( )21. In China, space scientists get ideas from ________ when naming satellites.
①old stories ②traditional projects
③ancient famous people ④popular inventions
A. ①② B. ①③
C. ②④ D. ③④
( )22. What do we know about Chang'e Ⅰ according to the passage?
A. It moves around the moon.
B. It protects the Jade Rabbit.
C. It “visits” the sun with the scientists.
D. It is the world's first man - made satellite.
( )23. 新考向 写作手法 How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By comparing facts.
C. By giving an example.
D. By reporting a result.
( )24. 新考向 篇章结构 Which is the RIGHT structure of the passage?（① = Paragraph 1...）

( )25. 新考向 写作意图 What's the writer's main purpose of writing the passage?
A. To spread the traditional Chinese culture.
B. To explain how our scientists develop the space industry.
C. To introduce the achievements in our science and technology.
D. To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science.

答案： 21 - 25 BACAD