《2025年5年中考3年模拟英语中考山东专版》

中考题型专练
一、语法填空。　[2023临沂]
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
记叙文　　　　　建议用时8min　　　　难度★★★
It was early spring, and there was a light fog（雾）over the trees and fields. I and the other young horses 1.____________（eat）at the lower end of the field when we heard the cry of dogs far away. The 2.______（old）among us lifted his head to listen. “There are the dogs!” he said, and ran away at once. We followed him to the top 3.______ the field.
My mother and another old horse were standing near. “They have found a hare（野兔）,” said my mother, “and if they come this way, we 4.____________（see）the hunt（打猎）.”
Soon the dogs were all running down the field next to ours, making a loud “yo-yo-yo” sound at the top of their voices. After then came men on horses as fast as they could. Suddenly, the dogs became 5.______（silence）and ran around with their noses to the ground.
“They 6.____________（lose）the smell of the hare already,” said the old horse. “Perhaps she will run away.”
But the dogs began their “yo-yo-yo” again and came at full speed towards our field. Just then a hare, wild with fear, ran towards the trees. The dogs jumped over a small river and ran across the field. Six or eight huntsmen（猎人）jumped their horses over 7.______ small river, close behind the dogs. Before the hare could get away, the dogs were upon her with wild cries.
We heard a terrible cry, and that was the end of the hare. She 8.____________（pick）up by one of the men. She was covered in blood, but all the huntsmen seemed pleased.
I was 9.______ surprised that first I didn't see what was happening by the river. Later I saw a sad sight（景象）—two horses were down and the riders were hurt.
My mother said, “I can't understand why men like this sport so much. They quite often hurt 10.____________（they）and good horses.”

答案： 1.were eating 2.oldest 3.of 4.shall/will see 5.silent 6.have lost 7.the 8.was picked 9.so 10.themselves

二、阅读理解。　[2023江苏宿迁改编]
记叙文　　　　　建议用时8min　　　　难度★★★
In Flanders, a small town in Belgium, lived a little boy called Nello. He became an orphan（孤儿）at the age of two. Then he lived with his grandpa in a small house. Life was harder for them.

Their life depended on Nello's grandpa. Every morning, the old man would collect fresh milk from one house to another. He then had to load（装载）the milk on a cart and sent it to the city. Growing up a little older, Nello would try to help his grandpa to travel from Flanders to the city.
One day, as Nello and his grandpa were going home from the city they saw a large dog lying on the side of the road. The dog was motionless.
“What happened? ” asked Nello. “Is the dog dead?” His grandpa touched the nose of the dog with his hand and examined the body of the dog. He then said to Nello, “The dog is seriously ill. We have to take him to a vet（兽医）, or he will die.” With the words, his grandpa put the dog on the cart and the two went home. The fact was that the dog was abandoned（抛弃）by his master because of his serious illness. Seeing the dying dog, Nello was heart-broken. The kind-hearted boy took good care of him. Even though Nello and his grandpa did not have enough to eat, he would still feed the dog with milk and bread. Day by day, the dog began to stand on his feet and became stronger and stronger.
“We should give him a name,” said Nello one day to his grandpa.
“That's a good idea,” replied his grandpa. “What name do you want to give him? How about Patrasche?”said Nello.
“Patrasche is a beautiful name,” said his grandpa.
From then on, Patrasche became a member of the family.
One day, as Nello and his grandpa loaded the cart with milk and were ready to start their journey to the city, Patrasche stood in front of the cart.
“Out of the way, Patrasche,” said Nello. “We'll be late.” But Patrasche refused to move. He was simply staring at Grandpa and wagging（摇摆）his tail. “What does he want to do?” asked Nello.
His grandpa smiled and said, “I believe our Patrasche wants to help pull the cart.” Hearing Grandpa's words, Patrasche was wagging his tail even harder.
Patrasche had been badly treated by his master all his life. Never had anyone treated him nicely as Nello and his grandpa. Patrasche was thankful for the kindness he received, so he wanted to help.
Grandpa tied a strap on Patrasche, and he started to pull the cart right away.
From then on, people in town would see such a scene—a large dog was pulling a cart loaded with milk with the grandpa pushing behind and Nello helping at the side.
（Adapted from A Dog of Flanders）
1.How did Grandpa raise the family?
A.By taking care of a dog.
B.By working in the city.
C.By serving as a vet in the town.
D.By sending milk with a cart.
2.What does Patrasche probably mean by wagging his tail even harder in the story?
A.He became a little bit tired.
B.He thought he got a new master.
C.He was well understood by Grandpa.
D.He was satisfied with his new name.
3.What is the correct order of what happened in the story?
a.Patrasche helped to pull the cart.
b.Nello named the dog Patrasche.
c.Nello and his grandpa found a sick dog.
d.Patrasche became a member of the family.
A.c-b-d-a
B.a-c-b-d
C.c-b-a-d
D.a-c-d-b
4.What can we learn from the story?
A.Honesty can make a big difference.
B.Humans and animals can help each other.
C.Life will become sweeter through hard work.
D.Abandoned animals are real friends of humans.

答案： 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B