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创新优化学案八年级英语译林版

创新优化学案八年级英语译林版

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动词填空
5. Mike often ______ (fight) with his brother when he was young.
6. The more food you eat, the fatter you ______ (be).
7. We ______ (spend) an afternoon in the park if we are free next weekend.
8. If you trust the teacher, ______ (tell) her your true thoughts next time.
答案:5. fought 解析:when he was young“小时候”用一般过去时,fight的过去式为fought。
6. will be 解析:“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构中,主句用一般将来时,故填will be。
7. will spend 解析:if条件句“主将从现”,从句are free为一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will spend。
8. tell 解析:if条件句中,主句为祈使句,用动词原形tell。
完成句子
1. 学习如何与别人友好相处是重要的。
It's important ______.
2. 我信任我的好朋友,因为她总是为我保守秘密。
I trust my good friend because she ______.
3. 拥有幽默感在日常生活中是有帮助的。
It's helpful ______ in our daily life.
4. 你应该足够勇敢来说出真相。
You should be ______ enough ______.
5. 我认为潘展乐是他们之中最快的游泳选手。
I think Pan Zhanle ______ among them.
答案:1. to learn how to get on well with others 解析:“学习如何与别人友好相处”译为learn how to get on well with others,it为形式主语,用不定式作真正主语。
2. always keeps secrets for me 解析:“总是为我保守秘密”译为always keeps secrets for me,一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数。
3. to have a sense of humour 解析:“拥有幽默感”译为have a sense of humour,it为形式主语,用不定式。
4. brave; to tell the truth 解析:“勇敢的”为brave,“说出真相”为tell the truth,be+adj+enough to do sth结构。
5. is the fastest swimmer 解析:“最快的游泳选手”译为the fastest swimmer,主系表结构,主语为第三人称单数,用is。
完形填空 Rob waited outside the cinema impatiently. He and his friend, Steve, were going to enter and watch a 1 together. 2 of them really liked films and tried to see one almost every week, but lately Steve arrived later and later. Rob complained while he was waiting and tried to walk up and down to keep calm. However, 3 was making him more impatient. He wondered what excuse (借口) Steve would have this time. Last time Steve said it was 4 his dad needed help in the garden. What would it be this time? There was only 4 minute left. Then he heard a familiar (熟悉的) voice, “Rob, I made it!” Rob turned around and saw Steve. “You made it, and you are on time too!” Rob said. “Of course,” Steve replied. “I really want to see this film.” "Well, let's go in then," Rob said. He ______ for his wallet, so he could buy a ticket quickly. “Where was my wallet? I don't have my wallet,” Rob said 6. “Go and 7 in your car.” “I might be late then,” Rob answered, feeling unhappy. By the time he took back his wallet from his car and bought a ticket, he already missed the 8. Steve shared his popcorn, 9 Rob could hardly (几乎不) eat it. He felt guilty (内疚的) during the whole film. When the film was over, he apologized (道歉) to Steve. “I'm sorry, Steve. I was complaining about your being late, but then I was the one who was late.” But Steve showed his understanding. “That's 10 friends are for,” Steve replied.
( ) 1. A. car 
B. friend 
C. wallet 
D. film 
( ) 2. A. Both 
B. All 
C. One 
D. None 
( ) 3. A. watching 
B. saying 
C. walking 
D. meeting 
( ) 4. A. when 
B. if 
C. so 
D. because 
( ) 5. A. asked 
B. reached 
C. cared 
D. left 
( ) 6. A. happily 
B. suddenly 
C. worriedly 
D. carefully 
( ) 7. A. check 
B. listen 
C. taste 
D. lie 
( ) 8. A. middle 
B. beginning 
C. end 
D. day 
( ) 9. A. but 
B. and 
C. so 
D. or 
( )10. A. where 
B. why 
C. what 
D. when

答案:
1. 答案:D
解析:根据前文“Rob waited outside the cinema impatiently.”(罗布在电影院外不耐烦地等着),可知是要一起看“film(电影)”,所以选D。
2. 答案:A
解析:“both”表示“两者都”,这里指罗布和史蒂夫两个人都喜欢电影,所以选A。
3. 答案:C
解析:前文提到“Rob complained while he was waiting and tried to walk up and down to keep calm.”(罗布在等待时抱怨着,还试图来回走动来保持冷静),所以这里“walking(走路)”让他更不耐烦,选C。
4. 答案:D
解析:“because”表示原因,史蒂夫说上次是“因为(because)”他爸爸在花园里需要帮助,所以选D。
5. 答案:B
解析:“reach for”表示“伸手去拿”,他伸手去拿钱包买票,所以选B。
6. 答案:C
解析:发现没带钱包,应该是“worriedly(担心地)”说,所以选C。
7. 答案:A
解析:“check”有“检查”的意思,让他去车里“检查(check)”有没有钱包,所以选A。
8. 答案:B
解析:等他从车里拿回钱包买票,已经错过了电影的“beginning(开头)”,所以选B。
9. 答案:A
解析:史蒂夫分享了他的爆米花,“but(但是)”罗布几乎吃不下,表转折,所以选A。
10. 答案:C
解析:“what friends are for”表示“朋友就是这样的(用于相互理解、支持等)”,所以选C。