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学典四川九年级英语人教版

学典四川九年级英语人教版

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一、从括号内选出一个符合语意的单词或词组,并用其正确形式完成句子。
1. John has been absent
from
work for two days because he needs to take care of his sick mother. (for; from; of)
2. Mr. Liu
seldom
watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time. (always; often; seldom)
3. What Tim's parents said and did
influences
him a lot, so his behaviour (行为) is always like theirs. (help; influence)
4. Chengdu is such a beautiful and popular city that
a number of
tourists come to visit it every year. (a number of; the number of)
5. — Hi, Mike! How is your stay in Sichuan?
— Pretty well. The people here are kind, and the food is delicious. I
am used to
everything here. (be used to; used to)
答案:1. from
解析:“be absent from”为固定搭配,意为“缺席”,符合语境“John两天没上班”。
2. seldom
解析:后句说“看电视是浪费时间”,可知他“很少”看电视,“seldom”表示“很少”。
3. influences
解析:主语是“What Tim's parents said and did”,视为单数,句子时态为一般现在时,“influence”用第三人称单数形式“influences”。
4. a number of
解析:“the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数;“a number of+名词复数”表示“许多”,作主语时谓语动词用复数。此处“come”为原形,用“a number of”。
5. am used to
解析:“be used to+名词/代词/动名词”表示“习惯于……”,此处指“习惯这里的一切”,主语是“I”,用“am used to”。
二、从方框中选出适当的单词,用其正确的形式填空。
exercise, help, interview, pass, stay
1. I failed
to pass
the math test because I made many careless mistakes.
2. As a new reporter, she's a little afraid of
interviewing
those people from other countries.
3. Since 1990, Project Hope has
helped
millions of students from poor families get education.
4. My sister is too young. She doesn't dare
to stay
at home alone.
5. Peter is so fat that the doctor advised him
to exercise
more.
答案:1. to pass
解析:“fail to do sth.”表示“未能做某事”,“pass the math test”意为“通过数学考试”,符合语境“因为粗心没通过考试”。
2. interviewing
解析:“be afraid of doing sth.”表示“害怕做某事”,“interview”意为“采访”,符合“新记者害怕采访外国人”的语境。
3. has helped
解析:“Since 1990”是现在完成时的标志,“Project Hope”是第三人称单数,“help”的现在完成时形式是“has helped”。
4. to stay
解析:“dare to do sth.”表示“敢做某事”,“stay at home alone”意为“独自待在家里”,符合语境“妹妹太小不敢独自在家”。
5. to exercise
解析:“advise sb. to do sth.”表示“建议某人做某事”,“exercise more”意为“多锻炼”,符合“Peter胖,医生建议他多锻炼”的语境。
三、阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. boarding school
B. deal with
C. from time to time
D. in public
E. is proud of
Two years ago, I started my junior middle school. It was a(n) 1 , so I had to live in my school from Sunday to Thursday. It was really hard for me to get used to the new environment at first. I missed my family 2. And there were more subjects to learn in junior middle school. So I had to review what I had learned and do lots of homework every day. Another problem for me was to make new friends. I was so shy that I didn't dare to speak 3. Luckily, Mrs. Miller encouraged me a lot. She told me how to 4 my shyness. With her help, I became confident. Now I can give a speech in my class. Mrs Millier says she 5 me. I am really thankful to her.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. 
答案:1. A
解析:后句“不得不从周日到周四住在学校”,可知是“寄宿学校”,“boarding school”符合语境。
2. C
解析:“from time to time”表示“不时,有时”,符合“一开始很难适应新环境,不时想念家人”的语境。
3. D
解析:“in public”表示“在公共场合”,符合“太害羞不敢在公共场合说话”的语境。
4. B
解析:“deal with”表示“处理,对付”,此处指“如何处理害羞的问题”,符合语境。
5. E
解析:“be proud of”表示“为……感到骄傲”,
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The mother often says that having such a good daughter makes her very
proud
and often tellswhat her daughter has achieved to her neighbors with
pride
 . (pride)
2. He is not someone who accepts
failure
easily. When he
fails
to do something, he will try again and again until he finally makes it. (fail)
3. The teacher made an
introduction
of himself first and then he asked us
to introduce
ourselves. (introduce)
4. She used to be
silent
, but now she often tells some jokes instead of sitting there 
silently
. Her jokes can help break the
silence
among her friends. (silent)
5. My
general
impression (印象) of the movie was good, and it was
generally
liked by young people. (general)
答案:1. proud; pride
解析:“make sb. +形容词”,“proud”是形容词,意为“骄傲的”;“with pride”是固定搭配,意为“自豪地”。
2. failure; fails
解析:“accept”后接名词,“failure”是名词,意为“失败”;第二空主语是“he”,时态是一般现在时,“fail”用第三人称单数形式“fails”。
3. introduction; to introduce
解析:“make an introduction”表示“做介绍”;“ask sb. to do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”,“introduce”用不定式形式“to introduce”。
4. silent; silently; silence
解析:“used to be+形容词”,“silent”是形容词,意为“沉默的”;“sit there”用副词“silently”修饰;“break the silence”表示“打破沉默”,“silence”是名词。
5. general; generally
解析:“general impression”表示“总体印象”;“generally”是副词,意为“通常,普遍地”,修饰动词“liked”。
五、短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)
arrive business deal exact expect guard high influence interview pride require use

I have spent nearly 10 years learning mechanics(机械学), but I never have school education. I have to try hard to make people trust me. However, over the past year I 1  where I felt I will probably live a better life!

Three months ago, my neighbor bought a(n) 2 motorbike that everyone thought it couldn’t work anymore. I said that I would be able to repair it. It just 3 some time. It turned out that I saved them $2, 000 that they 4 to pay to rebuild it. They were impressed(留下印象)with my work and they told many of their friends about me, so I got a lot of new 5 and made great money.

Then I got another job from one of my customers(顾客). I was able to impress them by 6 with difficult problems quickly. After two rounds of 7, I got the job successfully. The money they offered me was even 8 — $17 an hour.

Clearly, my work 9 my life much. I went from being the lowest level employee(最底层雇员)to having people invite me to work for them in one year’s time. Now I can say I feel truly 10 of myself and my skills.



答案:
1. arrived
2. used
3. required
4. expected
5. business
6. dealing
7. interviews
8. higher
9. (has) influenced
10. proud