《2025年基础知识同步训练10分钟八年级英语上册沪教版深圳专版》

三、短文填空 选出五个句子还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整连贯。(共 10 分)
A. What are people eating now?
B. So most of our land has to be used.
C. But many foods now come in pill forms.
D. Many hotels have been built on the moon.
E. It’s a chance to get away from the earth.
F. Very few people have to work on the farm.
Let us imagine it is now about A.D. 2065. Let’s imagine it is about forty years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.
Trips to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. (26)D Every room in the hotels has at least one large window so that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old.
(27)A They still need food. They haven’t yet begun living on electricity or batteries like robots. That may happen someday. (28)______C And the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.
There are more people in the world today than a hundred years ago. (29)B The deserts are irrigated (灌溉) with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good. People seldom worry about being hungry. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. (30)______F It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons. Such would be our life in 2065.

答案： DACBF

四、信息匹配 (共 7.5 分) 请为五个人选择适合参加的保护环境的活动。
(C) 31. Mary likes different kinds of drinks. She buys at least three bottles of drinks every day, so there are often many bottles in her trash bin.
(B) 32. Bill is a teacher of Hope School. He wants the students to form good habits in order to keep the classroom clean and protect the environment.
(F) 33. Oscar and his wife are going to move into a new apartment next week. They have a lot of old clothes and decide to give them to the children in poor areas. But they worry about how to deal with the old furniture, such as tables and chairs.
(E) 34. Peter is used to driving to work, but it is just ten minutes’ drive from his home to the company.
(D) 35. Tina learns from her school that it can be easy to protect the environment. And it can be done at home, such as turning off the TV if no one watches it.
A. Recycle Old Clothes
You have old clothes to throw away? If they can be used again, give them to someone who needs them. This is a good way to help the environment.
B. Box for Paper
In order to keep the classroom clean and collect used paper, we will set a “Box for Paper” in each classroom for students and teachers to put used paper in.
C. Deal with Your Trash
Check your trash. Food and tea leaves that have been left can be used as good, natural fertilizer(肥料)for plants. Glass, plastic bottles and newspapers can be taken to nearby recycling stations.
D. Do It at Home
When you do not use electrical appliances(电器), turn them off. For example, turn off the lights when you leave the room. It is a good habit and an easy thing to do at home,and it helps protect the environment.
E. Drive Less
Driving cars can cause lots of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask yourself, “Do I really need my car?” Walk or ride a bike if it is not a long journey.
F. Old Is More
Donate(捐赠)old furniture to charities, schools,friends or neighbors.Also, you can sell it to others. But please remember to do some cleaning first.

答案： 31. C
32. B
33. F
34. E
35. D