《2025年基础知识同步训练10分钟八年级英语上册沪教版深圳专版》

8AU3 基础知识检测(25 分)
一、重点词汇过关(5 分)
1. weigh →n. weight 6. affect →n. effect
2. pay →n. payment 7. basis →adj. basic
3. warn →n. warning 8. message →pl. messages
4. treat →n. treatment 9. social →n. society
5. novel →n.指人 novelist 10. electronic→n. electricity

答案： 1. weight 2. payment 3. warning 4. treatment 5. novelist 6. effect 7. basic 8. messages 9. society 10. electricity

二、单句语法填空：根据句子结构,用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10 分)
1. Now the number of visitors______ (is) 135.
2. For ______ (further) information on the diet, write to us at this address.
3. You mustn’t take the medicine without______ (reading) the instructions carefully.
4. Under his leadership, many hard problems were______ (smoothly) solved.
5. Which kind of animals do you like______ (better), tigers or lions?
6. Here’s some advice to help you carry backpacks______ (comfortably).
7. It takes Eric half an hour______ (to send) messages to her friends every night.
8. They’ll ______(probably) be here Monday and Tuesday.
9. In the future, there will be much more______(powerful) computers.
10. Do you think the internet has negative______(effects) on our daily life?

答案： 1. is
2. further
3. reading
4. smoothly
5. better
6. comfortably
7. to send
8. probably
9. powerful
10. effects

三、补全句子,根据括号内的中文,每条横线只填一个单词。(10 分)
1. The dining room and living roomareconnectedto (与…相连) the kitchen.
2. Once we decide tosharewithothers (与他人分享), we
should take action immediately.
3. If everyone of us were more careful driving on the road, there would be
fewertrafficaccidents (少一些交通事故).
4. She posted some pictures of her pet dog onsocialmedia (社交媒体).
5. Thankstoyourhelp (亏得有你帮忙), we completed
the task ahead of time.
6. Turn off your child’selectronicdevices (电子设备) an hour before bedtime.
7. The arrival of smartphones has started a new eraindigital
technology (在数字技术方面).
8. The Internethasbroughtaboutgreatchanges (带来巨大的变化) in the
way we work by now.
9. some of these will besmartcities (智慧城市). The cities are
controlled by computers.
10. Will you be asked tostudyonline (在线学习) as well as in the
classroom?

答案： 1. are connected to
2. share with others
3. fewer traffic accidents
4. social media
5. Thanks to your help
6. electronic devices
7. in digital technology
8. has brought about great changes
9. smart cities
10. study online