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Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese given.
1. People
2. But if you
3. The Chinese use chopsticks instead of
4. She put some
5. She
1. People
burned
(烧) coal to make the room warm at that time.2. But if you
heat
(加热) it, it turns to gas.3. The Chinese use chopsticks instead of
knives
(刀子) and forks.4. She put some
salt
(盐) into her tea by mistake.5. She
slipped
(滑倒) on the ice and broke her leg.
答案:
1. burned 2. heat 3. knives 4. salt 5. slipped
Ⅲ. Cloze test.
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? Do you know how to __1__ yourself? Please read the following passage.
Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the right way to __2__, such as exits and stairways, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is __3__. Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When you are on the second floor, it's usually not __4__ from the ground. It's about the height of an adult. It's safer to __5__ out of the house than to stay in it.
It's important to protect __6__ when you're waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. If you don't do that, __7__ may come into the room where you are. It's harmful to you. In that __8__, you had better keep your head low to make sure that you can __9__ fresh air rather than smoke.
If you are on high floors, you can go up to the roof. You can try your best to attract people's __10__. Don't shout all the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue (救援).
1. A. close B. wash C. serve D. save (
2. A. walk B. fly C. escape D. swim (
3. A. difficult B. possible C. impossible D. clean (
4. A. high B. near C. big D. short (
5. A. live B. see C. sit D. jump (
6. A. itself B. myself C. herself D. yourself (
7. A. air B. smoke C. water D. gas (
8. A. condition B. house C. room D. space (
9. A. start B. produce C. breathe D. smoke (
10. A. place B. like C. hope D. attention (
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? Do you know how to __1__ yourself? Please read the following passage.
Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the right way to __2__, such as exits and stairways, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is __3__. Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When you are on the second floor, it's usually not __4__ from the ground. It's about the height of an adult. It's safer to __5__ out of the house than to stay in it.
It's important to protect __6__ when you're waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. If you don't do that, __7__ may come into the room where you are. It's harmful to you. In that __8__, you had better keep your head low to make sure that you can __9__ fresh air rather than smoke.
If you are on high floors, you can go up to the roof. You can try your best to attract people's __10__. Don't shout all the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue (救援).
1. A. close B. wash C. serve D. save (
D
)2. A. walk B. fly C. escape D. swim (
C
)3. A. difficult B. possible C. impossible D. clean (
B
)4. A. high B. near C. big D. short (
A
)5. A. live B. see C. sit D. jump (
D
)6. A. itself B. myself C. herself D. yourself (
D
)7. A. air B. smoke C. water D. gas (
B
)8. A. condition B. house C. room D. space (
A
)9. A. start B. produce C. breathe D. smoke (
C
)10. A. place B. like C. hope D. attention (
D
)
答案:
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D
Ⅳ. Read the passage and choose the correct answers.
We all know the dangers of fires. It's good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm (火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. We should know all the ways to get out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) for the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire. We do fire practice to teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★ Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★ Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★ What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help.
1. When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means ____
A. you have to get up
B. water is running to the floor
C. something is burning
D. someone breaks your window
2. The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except to ____
A. practice for a fire
B. make escape plans
C. buy fire extinguishers
D. use electrical cookers
3. When a fire happens, ____
A. the door will soon be on fire
B. the electricity will be cut off
C. the fire will grow more quickly
D. the house will fall down
4. What are the right steps to take when your hair or clothes catch fire?____
B. Stop, drop, and roll.
C. Run, drop, and roll.
D. Roll, drop, and stop.
5. What is the best title for this passage?____
B. The Causes of a Fire
C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher
D. The Dangers of a Fire
We all know the dangers of fires. It's good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm (火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. We should know all the ways to get out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) for the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire. We do fire practice to teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★ Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★ Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★ What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help.
1. When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means ____
C
.A. you have to get up
B. water is running to the floor
C. something is burning
D. someone breaks your window
2. The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except to ____
D
.A. practice for a fire
B. make escape plans
C. buy fire extinguishers
D. use electrical cookers
3. When a fire happens, ____
C
if you open the hot door.A. the door will soon be on fire
B. the electricity will be cut off
C. the fire will grow more quickly
D. the house will fall down
4. What are the right steps to take when your hair or clothes catch fire?____
B
A. Stop, run, and roll.B. Stop, drop, and roll.
C. Run, drop, and roll.
D. Roll, drop, and stop.
5. What is the best title for this passage?____
A
A. Be Ready for a FireB. The Causes of a Fire
C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher
D. The Dangers of a Fire
答案:
1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A
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