《2025年凤凰新学案高中英语必修第一册译林版》

1. As we walk the“path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement. (P39 L1)
[句子翻译] 走在人生的道路上,有时我们可能希望独立思考,因为静思可以实现自我的完善。
[句子分析] [As we walk...], we may...our own thoughts, [for...].
时间状语从句　　　　　　　原因状语从句
在本句中as作为连词引导时间状语从句,表示“随着；当……的时候”。作为连词，as还可以：
1) 引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”,语气较弱，表示比较明显或已知的原因。如：As you were out, I left a message.
2) 引导方式状语从句，表示“以……方式”。如：When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
3) 引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”。如：Young as she is, she has been one of the most famous singers in our city.
for作为连词,在本句中引导原因状语从句,不说明主句行为发生的直接原因,只提供辅助性的补充说明，一般放在主句之后且用逗号与主句隔开。
reflection　　　　　　　　　　　　　　n. 沉思；反射；映像；反映
The cat felt curious when she saw her own reflection in the mirror.
那只猫看到她自己在镜子中的映像,感到很好奇。
拓 reflect vt. 反射；反映　vt. & vi. 认真思考
reflect...in……里映出
reflect on/upon 仔细思考；表达(意见)；给……带来影响(尤指坏影响)
练 同义句转换：
1) His dark looks reflect his unhappiness.
His dark looks_ his unhappiness.
微写作 完成句子
2) 我仔细考虑了导致我失败的可能的原因。
Ireflected on/upon the possible reasonsfor my failure.

答案： 1) are reflections of 2) reflected on/upon; for

2. More often than not, close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel. (P39 L5)
be meant to do sth.　　　　　　　　　　应做某事，注定要做某事
You are meant to leave a tip.
你得留下小费。
Alice was a student who was meant to be a scientist.
艾丽斯是一名注定要成为科学家的学生。
拓 与mean相关的短语/句型：
1) mean to do sth. 打算做某事，意欲做某事
2) had meant/planned/hoped to do sth. 本打算做某事
3) be meant for sb. 适合某人
4) What do you mean by doing...? 你做……是什么意思?
5) mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
6) sth. was meant to be/happen 某事注定要发生
练 语法填空：
1) Don’t be too hard on him; he didn’t meanto do (do) it.
2) Having a well-paid job doesn’t meangiving (give) up your interests.

答案： 1) to do 2) giving