《2025年凤凰新学案高中英语必修第一册译林版》

8. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. (P3 L25)
[句子翻译] 同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。
[句子分析] 完全倒装句。当表语是分词/副词/形容词/介词短语，主语比较长且主语是名词时，为了保持平衡或强调表语，常把表语放在句首，引起句子完全倒装。
正常语序: Good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude are of equal importance.
句式结构: 分词/副词/形容词/介词短语＋be＋主语
(副词有 here/there/now/then 等; 谓语动词除 be 外还有 lie/sit/stand/come 等)
[佳句仿写]
1) 汤姆听到这个消息时大为吃惊。
Surprised was Tom when he heard the news.
2) 疑问和复习在我们的学习中非常重要。
Very important in our studyare our questions and reviews.

答案： 1) Surprised was 2) Very important; are

9. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. (P3 L26)
balance vi. & vt. 同等重视; (使)保持平衡; 权衡重要性 n. 均衡,平衡; 平衡能力
1) keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡 4) in the balance 悬而未决
2) be out of balance 失去平衡 5) sense of balance 平衡感
3) strike a balance between 在……之间找到平衡 6) hold the balance 举足轻重
拓 balanced adj. 平衡的(联想: gifted 有天赋的、pleased 高兴的、relaxed 放松的)
imbalance n. 不平衡(联想: impatient 不耐烦的、imperfect 不完美的、impolite 无礼的)
练 语法填空/词形变化填空:
Evan was beginning to get fat because of the ______ (balance) diet. The doctor suggested he keep a ______ diet(balance). Besides, he should keep a balance ______ his work and life.

答案： unbalanced; balanced; between

10. You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. (P3 L32)
A B
A continuous adj. 连续的,不间断的
(联想: famous 著名的、dangerous 危险的、various 各种各样的)
拓 词性变化(加后缀→adj.)
1) adventure→adventurous adj. 爱冒险的 4) forget→forgetful adj. 健忘的
2) afford→affordable adj. 付得起的 5) count→countless adj. 无数的
3) learn→learned adj. 博学的 6) act→active adj. 活跃的
练 词形变化填空:
1) This is aprogressive(progress) course in English study.
2) The hiking trip to the mountains was incrediblyenjoyable(enjoy), with breathtaking(壮观的,使人透不过气来的)views and fresh air all around.
3) His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so themusician(music) doesn’t have to break thecontinuous(continue) flow of sound by doing itthemselves(they).
4) Despite feelinghelpless(help) at first, Sarah’s friendly neighbour was alwayshelpful(help), offeringguidance(guide) and support whenever needed.
5) The old, broken computer wasuseless(use) for work, but its parts were stilluseful(use) for recycling andupgrading(upgrade) other devices(设备).
6) When she saw theamazing artwork displayed at the gallery, she couldn’t help but feel a sense ofamazement and was trulyamazed by the artist’s talent. (amaze)
B character n. 品质,性格;特点;人物,角色;文字
We can see some buildings that are very simple in character over there.
我们能看见那边有一些造型很简洁的建筑物。
拓 characterize vt. 描绘……的特性,具有……的特征
characteristic adj. 典型的,特有的,表示特性的 n. 特征,特性,特色
练 写出下面句子或短语中 character 的中文含义:
1) There was another side to his character.性格
2) Wendy is the most interesting character in the play.人物,角色
3) The whole character of the school has changed.特点
4) the Chinese character for “horse”文字

答案： A. 1) progressive 2) enjoyable 3) musician; continuous; themselves 4) helpless; helpful; guidance 5) useless; useful; upgrading 6) amazing; amazement; amazed
B. 1) 性格 2) 人物,角色 3) 特点 4) 文字