《2025年新编基础训练八年级英语上册外研版》

Ⅰ. 完形填空
Now more and more students seem to get lost in a “sea of digital technology”. As we use digital technology too much, we are losing our ability (能力) to do easy _________1_________. We can’t do housework. And worst of all, we seem to become less _________2_________ in talking with others.
Many students can’t _________3_________ others, but some parents say proudly that their children can use a _________4_________ or a smartphone well. Instead of playing with other students, more and more students are choosing to stay indoors and _________5_________ play on a computer on weekends and after school. How can we learn to make friends as we get older _________6_________ we don’t learn to talk with others at a young age?
Digital technology can be used for _________7_________ or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or _________8_________ a house. We should make right choices. It is certainly _________9_________ for us to know how to use digital technology in today’s world. But what’s more, we should develop _________10_________ abilities. It will do us good when we grow up.
( D) 1. A. articles
B. differences
C. books
D. things
( A) 2. A. interested
B. creative
C. possible
D. afraid
( C) 3. A. laugh at
B. knock down
C. get on well with
D. shout at
( C) 4. A. book
B. bus
C. computer
D. bike
( B) 5. A. quickly
B. quietly
C. finally
D. suddenly
( D) 6. A. until
B. although
C. because
D. if
( A) 7. A. good
B. rich
C. poor
D. happy
( B) 8. A. reach
B. build
C. test
D. drive
( A) 9. A. important
B. dangerous
C. impossible
D. helpless
( C) 10. A. risky
B. personal
C. social
D. stressed

答案： 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C

Ⅱ. 阅读理解
[人与社会·现代发明] Our world changes a lot. Here are some new things that are appearing in our lives.
Digital money
When we pay with our smartphones, money is spent without seeing it. That means we are using digital money. Using digital money is much easier and more convenient than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of paper money.
Self-driving cars
A self-driving car won’t be influenced (影响) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors (传感器) and cameras on the car would make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe distance (距离) from other cars. In the future, driverless cars would be widely used.
Bionic (仿生的) eyes
People who can’t see may have a chance to see things clearly—by wearing bionic eyes. A bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the things around and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eyes can only let patients see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be developed just in a few years.
(A) 11. [代词指代题] What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)?
A. Digital money.
B. Paper money.
C. Digital technology.
D. A smartphone.
(C) 12. [推理判断题] What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. The blind can use glasses to see lights and clear shapes now.
B. We would spend too much on self-driving cars.
C. There will be a number of self-driving cars on the road.
D. We will live a hard life with digital money.
(A) 13. [文章来源题] In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage?
A. Science World.
B. Language and Culture.
C. Life and Health.
D. Sports News.

答案： 11.A 12.C 13.A