《2025年阳光课堂外语教学与研究出版社七年级英语上册外研版》

2. stop doing sth 停止做某事
读句入境
Emma shakes her head and stops writing. (教材原句)
埃玛摇了摇头,停止了写作。
He stops taking notes and looks up at me.
他停止做笔记,抬头看着我。
Ms Chen stops to help the new students with their problems.
陈老师停下来帮助新生解决他们的问题。
归纳总结
① ____ ____ sth 停止做某事
② ____ ____ ____ sth 停下来去做某事
温馨提示
stop doing sth指“停止正在进行的行为”,stop to do sth则是指“停下正在做的事情去做另一件事”。也就是说,stop to do sth中的行为是停止后要做的新行为,而不是被停止的行为。
单句语法填空
—I think we should stop ____ (walk). I am too tired.
—OK. Let’s stop ____ (take) a rest (休息).

答案： [归纳总结]①stop doing ②stop to do [单句语法填空]walking; to take

3. lonely adj. 孤单的,寂寞的
读句入境
She feels a bit lonely. (教材原句)
她感到有些孤独。
Sam was a bit lonely when he started junior high.
萨姆刚上初中时有点孤单。
The tiger is a very large animal and usually lives alone.
老虎是一种体型庞大的动物,通常独居。
A lone bird flew across the sky.
一只孤单的鸟飞过天空。
归纳总结
① ____ adj. 孤单的,寂寞的
② ____ adj. 孤身一人的,无伴的 adv. 单独,独自
③ ____ adj. 孤零零的；单独的,独自的
温馨提示
lonely是形容词,通常与be动词或feel连用,强调的是主观上的孤单或寂寞。
alone作形容词时,强调的是客观上的单独或独自状态；作副词时,通常与live等行为动词连用。lone是形容词,仅用于名词前。

答案： [归纳总结]①lonely ②alone ③lone

 选词填空
alone, lonely
Kate’s grandfather lives in a house ____, but he doesn’t feel ____. He has many hobbies and they bring him much fun.

答案： alone; lonely