《2025年阳光课堂外语教学与研究出版社七年级英语上册外研版》

2. prefer v. 更喜欢
读句入境
Most of my classmates prefer coffee...(教材原句)
我的大多数同学都更喜欢喝咖啡……
My family prefer to chat and relax in the yard at weekends.
我家人周末更喜欢在院子里聊天放松。
Feng Tao prefers green tea to coffee.
相比咖啡,冯涛更喜欢喝绿茶。
Pandas prefer bamboo to apples.
相比苹果,熊猫更喜欢吃竹子。
I prefer exploring cities to climbing mountains.
相比爬山,我更喜欢探索城市。
归纳总结
①____ v. 更喜欢
②____ A ____ B 相比B,更喜欢A
温馨提示
●prefer后可以接名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词。
●在“prefer A to B”结构中,to为介词,表示“相比于”,B是“被比较的”对象,A是“更喜欢”的对象。A、B可以是名词、代词,也可以是动名词。
单句语法填空
Emma prefers ____ (play) volleyball to running.
同义句转换
I like jazz better than rock music.
→I ____ jazz ____ rock music.

答案： [归纳总结]①prefer ②prefer; to [单句语法填空]playing [同义句转换]prefer; to

3. relax v. 放松,休息
读句入境
We chat and relax in the yard with black tea and biscuits.(教材原句)
我们在院子里喝着红茶,吃着饼干,聊天放松。
A trip to the rainforest will help you relax.
去热带雨林旅行有助于放松自己。
Mia looked relaxed and confident before the Beijing opera competition.
在京剧比赛前,米娅看上去轻松而自信。
Zhu Xiaomeng had a fun and relaxing holiday in Dalian this summer.
朱晓萌今年夏天在大连度过了一个有趣而放松的假期。
归纳总结
①____ v. 放松,休息
②____ adj. 放松的
③____ adj. 使人放松的,轻松的

答案： [归纳总结]①relax ②relaxed ③relaxing

 微语篇填空
用relax的适当形式填空
We had a ____ holiday in Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province last year. The air in the city was filled with the smell of flowers. It made us feel ____ and happy. We had Zhenjiang pot cover noodles (镇江锅盖面), enjoyed dian cha (点茶) — creating tea art in cups, and ____ in Jiaoshan Park. We liked Zhenjiang City very much. It was really a great place for holiday.

答案： relaxing; relaxed; relaxed

4. one’s way of doing sth 某人做某事的方式
读句入境
It’s our way of connecting.(教材原句)
这是我们彼此沟通感情的方式。
Drinking tea in the yard is Mr Smith’s way of relaxing.
在院子里喝茶是史密斯先生放松的方式。
Eating moon cakes is our way of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival.
吃月饼是我们庆祝中秋节的方式。
归纳总结
one’s ____ ____ ____ sth 某人做某事的方式
学法指导
of是介词,其后不能接动词原形,而要接动名词。
单句语法填空
English opens up a different world for me and trains my way of ____ (think).

答案： [归纳总结]way of doing [单句语法填空]thinking