《2025年初中必刷题九年级英语全一册译林版》

Ⅳ. 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整(每词限用一次)(10 分)
talk listen pressure surprise until
same because but they with
[2025 江苏盐城期中] A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word “listen” has the 34. same letters as the word “silent (沉默的)”. 35. Listening is a good quality that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener?
When someone is under too much 36. pressure from his work or study, he may show his poor feelings. It's easy for him to get upset or angry. At this time we need to listen quietly first 37. until he gets calm. Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out.
Sometimes, we may think our parents are always 38. talking too much. But in fact they do this 39. because they are worried about our health or just expect (期望) to help us when we have problems 40. with our study. If we listen carefully and patiently (耐心地), our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful than words.
Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us 41. but forget to listen to others. If so, don't be 42. surprised when others get unhappy suddenly. That's because you are not polite (礼貌的) and you may not realize it. In order to show our respect (尊敬) for others, we'd better listen to them first. Then we can tell 43. them what we are thinking.

答案： 34.same 句意为：“listen”这个词和“silent (沉默的)”这个词有相同的字母。“the same... as...”意为“和……一样的……”，符合语境。故填 same。
35.Listening 句意为：倾听是我们应该具备的良好品质。根据“Then why is it important to be a good listener?”可知倾听是一个好品质，listen 意为“听”，符合语境；此处作主语，应用动名词。设空在句首，故填 Listening。
知识拓展
calm down 冷静下来
知识拓展
have difficulty (in) doing sth 意为“做某事有困难”。
36.pressure 句意为：当一个人在工作或学习上承受太大压力时，他可能会表现出糟糕的情绪。根据“from his work or study，he may show his poor feelings”可知此处指压力，under too much pressure 意为“处于太大的压力下”。故填 pressure。
37.until 句意为：此时，我们需要先安静地听，直到他冷静下来。根据“we need to listen quietly first... he gets calm”可知 until（直到）符合语境。故填 until。
38.talking 句意为：有时，我们可能会觉得父母总是说得太多。根据“we may think our parents are always... too much”和所给词可知选 talk，此处应用现在分词和 be 动词构成现在进行时。故填 talking。
39.because 句意为：但事实上，他们这样做是因为他们担心我们的健康或者只是期望（期望） to help us when we have problems 40. with our study. If we listen carefully and patiently (耐心地), our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful than words.
40.with 句意见上一题解析。have problems with 意为“在某方面有困难”。故填 with。
41.but 句意为：有时候，我们只是想让别人听我们说话 41. but forget to listen to others. If so, don't be 42. surprised when others get unhappy suddenly. That's because you are not polite (礼貌的) and you may not realize it. In order to show our respect (尊敬) for others, we'd better listen to them first. Then we can tell 43. them what we are thinking.
42.surprised 句意为：如果是这样，当别人突然变得不开心时，不要感到惊讶。根据句意可知选 surprise；空处作表语，且修饰人，应用形容词 surprised（惊讶的）。故填 surprised。
43.them 句意为：然后我们可以告诉他们我们在想什么。根据“tell... what we are thinking”和所给词可知是告诉他们我们在想什么，空处作宾语，应用人称代词宾格 them。故填 them。

Everyone has a hero and the hero in my heart is my neighbour，Ms Wang. She is 50 years old and is a teacher at a high school. Ms Wang's personality is characterized by her kindness and patience. She approaches her work with a sense of responsibility and treats her students with respect. She is friendly to others. Her attitude towards study is positive. She believes that every difficulty is an opportunity for growth. One thing moved me most. One day I saw her comforting a student who had failed an exam. Instead of criticizing the student，she encouraged him to see the failure as a chance to learn and grow. From Ms Wang，I have learnt the importance of kindness and patience. She has shown me that we should face difficulties with a smile.

答案： 44.【参考范文】
Everyone has a hero and the hero in my heart is my neighbour，Ms Wang. She is 50 years old and is a teacher at a high school. Ms Wang's personality is characterized by her kindness and patience. She approaches her work with a sense of responsibility and treats her students with respect. She is friendly to others. Her attitude towards study is positive. She believes that every difficulty is an opportunity for growth.
One thing moved me most. One day I saw her comforting a student who had failed an exam. Instead of criticizing the student，she encouraged him to see the failure as a chance to learn and grow. From Ms Wang，I have learnt the importance of kindness and patience. She has shown me that we should face difficulties with a smile.