《2025年初中必刷题九年级英语全一册译林版》

1. There are many places on the earth that are still unknown to humans.
2. We'll move into the new school building which has some modern laboratories.
3. Professor Li is planning to make a speech at tomorrow's meeting.
4. The scientists hoped that the discovery of the new object could solve many tough problems.
5. Yuan Longping, one of the greatest scientists, won respect all over the world.

答案： 1. unknown 句意为：地球上还有许多人类未知的地方。根据语境并结合所给词可知应是人类未知的地方；known 的反义词为 unknown 符合语境，作表语。故填 unknown。
2. laboratories 句意为：我们将搬进有一些现代化实验室的新校舍。结合所给词，可数名词 laboratory(实验室)符合语境，some 修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填 laboratories。
3. Professor 句意为：李教授计划在明天的会议上讲话。结合语境，此处应选 profess，此处表示李教授，且设空在句首，应用 profess 的名词形式，故填 Professor。
4. the discovery of 句意为：科学家们希望新物体的发现可以解决许多艰难的问题。短语 the discovery of 意为“……的发现”，符合语境，故填 the discovery of。
5. scientists 句意为：袁隆平，最伟大的科学家之一，赢得了全世界的尊敬。根据 Yuan Longping 可知他是科学家，one of 后加可数名词复数，故填 scientists。

(C)6.[2025 江苏淮安期末] Which of the following is an informal English expression?
A.Thanks a lot.
B.I'm full.
C.Wanna.
D.See you tomorrow.

答案： C 此处询问哪一项是非正式的英语表达，wanna 是 want to 的非正式表达，故选 C 项。

( )7.[2024 江苏南京质检]Nanjing Salted Duck, as ______ known as Beijing Duck, is one of Nanjing's most loved dishes.C
A.gently
B.properly
C.widely
D.secretly

答案： C (be) widely known 表示“广为人知的”，符合语境。故选 C 项。

(C)8.We all miss Wu Mengchao ______ saved thousands of lives in his medical work.
A.which
B.what
C.who
D.where

答案： C 分析句子可知，设空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主语，先行词指人，结合选项可知应用 who。故选 C 项。

(B)9.The PLA Navy has been greatly helping keep world peace. As a Chinese, I am ______ it.
A.responsible for
B.proud of
C.full of
D.known for

答案： B 句意为：中国人民解放军海军一直在极力帮助维护世界和平。作为中国人，我为它而自豪。be proud of 意为“为……自豪”。故选 B 项。

The Unity (统一) of Man and Nature
“The unity of man and nature” is necessary and important in the cultural tradition of China. The Chinese believe in the unity of man and nature, a basic way of their philosophy (哲学) of life. 1FThey are also celebrated for nature.
2DZhuangzi, for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world.” The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity. 3AThey are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with kindness.
The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. 4EIn most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution. Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built. 5B
Most of the Chinese, especially the young, are willing to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place.

答案： 1. F 根据“They are also celebrated for nature.”可知，空处应引出 They 指代的内容，F 项(大多数中国传统节日都建立了正确的人际关系秩序。)符合语境。故选 F 项。
2. D 根据下文可知，此处是介绍古代中国人关于天、地、人的观点，D 项(古代中国人从不把自己置于自然之上。)符合语境。故选 D 项。
3. A 根据“Heaven，earth，and humans should be one in unity.”可知，空处与天、地、人三者之间的关系有关，A 项符合语境。故选 A 项。
4. E 根据“In most provinces of China，some rules have been made to reduce pollution.”可知，空处与保护环境有关，E 项(它鼓励现代中国人采取行动保护自然环境。)符合语境。故选 E 项。
5. B 根据“Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built.”可知，空处与发电站和电力有关，B 项(电力来自水、风和阳光。)符合语境。故选 B 项。