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B
A well-known poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a scene(场景) in early April,"Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by with lowered spirits go."
This scene takes place on Tomb-sweeping Day,also known as the Qingming Festival. Tomb-sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It began in the Zhou Dynasty,over 2,500 years ago.
Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honour(纪念) their ancestors(祖先). Tomb-sweeping Day became a public holiday in 2008. People have one day off for that day.
On this day,families bring flowers,food and wine to the grave sites(墓地) of their ancestors. They place cakes and fruit in front of the grave and some may burn joss paper(烧纸钱) as money for the dead. After that,they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念) the memories of their dead family members.
Tomb-sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them. This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture.
Tomb-sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in China. Families often get together for outings or to fly kites at this time.
(
A. 清明时节雨声哗,潮拥渡头沙。
B. 冥冥重泉哭不闻,萧萧暮雨人归去。
C. 帝里重清明,人心自愁思。
D. 清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。
(
A. Paragraph 2.
B. Paragraph 3.
C. Paragraph 4.
D. Paragraph 5.
(
A. People bring many things to the grave sites.
B. Tomb-sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.
C. Du Mu wrote a poem about the Qingming Festival.
D. The Qingming Festival is a good time for outdoor activities.
(
A. Family.
B. Foods.
C. Fashion.
D. Festivals.
(
A. They are green-eyed.
B. They are in the pink.
C. They feel a bit blue.
D. They are green hands.
A well-known poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a scene(场景) in early April,"Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by with lowered spirits go."
This scene takes place on Tomb-sweeping Day,also known as the Qingming Festival. Tomb-sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It began in the Zhou Dynasty,over 2,500 years ago.
Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honour(纪念) their ancestors(祖先). Tomb-sweeping Day became a public holiday in 2008. People have one day off for that day.
On this day,families bring flowers,food and wine to the grave sites(墓地) of their ancestors. They place cakes and fruit in front of the grave and some may burn joss paper(烧纸钱) as money for the dead. After that,they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念) the memories of their dead family members.
Tomb-sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them. This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture.
Tomb-sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in China. Families often get together for outings or to fly kites at this time.
(
D
)31. (新考法 学科融合题) The best description of the underlined part is "______" in Chinese.A. 清明时节雨声哗,潮拥渡头沙。
B. 冥冥重泉哭不闻,萧萧暮雨人归去。
C. 帝里重清明,人心自愁思。
D. 清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。
(
C
)32. Which paragraph tells us the traditions of Tomb-sweeping Day?A. Paragraph 2.
B. Paragraph 3.
C. Paragraph 4.
D. Paragraph 5.
(
B
)33. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. People bring many things to the grave sites.
B. Tomb-sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.
C. Du Mu wrote a poem about the Qingming Festival.
D. The Qingming Festival is a good time for outdoor activities.
(
D
)34. In which section of a magazine can we read the passage?A. Family.
B. Foods.
C. Fashion.
D. Festivals.
(
C
)35. (新考法 创新设问题) How might people feel at the Qingming Festival?A. They are green-eyed.
B. They are in the pink.
C. They feel a bit blue.
D. They are green hands.
答案:
(31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C
C (新素材 传统文化)
①(2024·山东滨州中考)Zigong,in Sichuan Province,is home to Chinese lanterns(灯笼). Zigong lanterns are known as the best lantern in the world. The Zigong Lantern Festival dates back to the Tang Dynasty. The festival has rapidly developed with traditional culture and modern technologies(技术). In 2008,the Zigong Lantern Festival was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage(国家级非物质文化遗产),becoming a shining name card for Chinese culture to go out into the world.
②"Making a huge lantern needs 17 steps," said Wan Songtao,an inheritor(传承人) of Zigong lantern-making. The sundial(日晷),a lantern work,for example,took about 80 makers over 50 days to finish the whole process. Unlike the lanterns in other places,Zigong lanterns use modern technologies such as AI,mechanical engineering,and holography.
③What's more,the theme(主题) of the lantern can be chosen in different ways. "Anything that can be designed on a lantern can make a wonderful show,and everyone is encouraged(鼓励) to turn their ideas into real works," said Zhang Fanglai,a leading researcher at the Colourful Lantern Museum of China.
④The government encourages local people to learn lantern-making widely. At the heart of the Zigong Lantern Festival's success is the local tradition of pulling together. Zigong lanterns are getting more and more popular. Driven by the collective efforts of the whole city,they have reached over 80 countries. It's believed that Zigong lanterns will reach every corner of the world in the future.
( )36. Which of the following poets could probably enjoy Zigong lanterns?
A. Cao Cao.
B. Li Bai.
C. Tao Yuanming.
D. Cao Zhi.
( )37. What can we infer(推断) from Paragraph 2?
A. Holography is a kind of traditional technology like AI.
B. It's hard for makers to complete a huge lantern.
C. Zigong lanterns are similar to those in other places.
D. The workers of Zigong make lanterns through sundial.
( )38. According to the passage,what's Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The rich themes of Zigong lanterns.
B. The long history of Zigong lanterns.
C. The excellent inheritors of Zigong lanterns.
D. The modern technologies of Zigong lanterns.
( )39. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. People in Zigong.
B. Zigong lanterns.
C. Lantern makers.
D. Many museums.
( )40. (新考法 篇章结构题) Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage?

A.
B.
C.
D.
①(2024·山东滨州中考)Zigong,in Sichuan Province,is home to Chinese lanterns(灯笼). Zigong lanterns are known as the best lantern in the world. The Zigong Lantern Festival dates back to the Tang Dynasty. The festival has rapidly developed with traditional culture and modern technologies(技术). In 2008,the Zigong Lantern Festival was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage(国家级非物质文化遗产),becoming a shining name card for Chinese culture to go out into the world.
②"Making a huge lantern needs 17 steps," said Wan Songtao,an inheritor(传承人) of Zigong lantern-making. The sundial(日晷),a lantern work,for example,took about 80 makers over 50 days to finish the whole process. Unlike the lanterns in other places,Zigong lanterns use modern technologies such as AI,mechanical engineering,and holography.
③What's more,the theme(主题) of the lantern can be chosen in different ways. "Anything that can be designed on a lantern can make a wonderful show,and everyone is encouraged(鼓励) to turn their ideas into real works," said Zhang Fanglai,a leading researcher at the Colourful Lantern Museum of China.
④The government encourages local people to learn lantern-making widely. At the heart of the Zigong Lantern Festival's success is the local tradition of pulling together. Zigong lanterns are getting more and more popular. Driven by the collective efforts of the whole city,they have reached over 80 countries. It's believed that Zigong lanterns will reach every corner of the world in the future.
( )36. Which of the following poets could probably enjoy Zigong lanterns?
A. Cao Cao.
B. Li Bai.
C. Tao Yuanming.
D. Cao Zhi.
( )37. What can we infer(推断) from Paragraph 2?
A. Holography is a kind of traditional technology like AI.
B. It's hard for makers to complete a huge lantern.
C. Zigong lanterns are similar to those in other places.
D. The workers of Zigong make lanterns through sundial.
( )38. According to the passage,what's Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The rich themes of Zigong lanterns.
B. The long history of Zigong lanterns.
C. The excellent inheritors of Zigong lanterns.
D. The modern technologies of Zigong lanterns.
( )39. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. People in Zigong.
B. Zigong lanterns.
C. Lantern makers.
D. Many museums.
( )40. (新考法 篇章结构题) Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案:
36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A)
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