《2025年通城学典暑期升级训练八年级英语译林版延边大学出版社》

一、完形填空
An embarrassing thing cured my laziness and gave me the courage to face my troubles. One 1C day, I went to visit the Longmen Grottoes in my hometown Luoyang. 2C I have lived here all my life, I had never been to this landmark(地标) before. The weather was so nice, neither cold nor hot. Lost in the beautiful scenery(风景), I 3A heard a voice in fluent(流利的) Chinese. “Excuse me?” I 4D and saw a foreigner. He continued in Chinese, saying, “Are you a local? Can you show me around? I'm a stranger here.” I didn't know 5A to say. If I said yes, I knew 6B about the Grottoes. If I said no, it was also a 7A, as I am a local person. My face 8C red.
“Well, as 9D as I know, the Longmen Grottoes are famous.” That's all I knew and my 10A was so low that I couldn't even hear 11D. Just at this time, a man's voice 12B the silence, “Pardon me, but I can show you around.” I listened as a gray-haired old man explained the history and customs of Luoyang and the history of the Longmen Grottoes 13A fluent English. My embarrassment was gone, and all that 14C was admiration for the old man.
The 15C at that moment has become a motivation for my study and progress, which helps me understand that there is no end to learning.

答案： 1. C 根据后文“The weather was so nice, neither cold nor hot.”可知，天气很好，不冷不热，因此是温暖的。
2. C 根据“... I have lived here all my life, I had never been to this landmark before.”可知，前后句构成让步关系，表示虽然住在这儿，但没去游览过。
3. A 根据“Lost in the beautiful scenery, I... heard a voice in fluent Chinese.”可知，作者正沉浸于美景中，突然有人跟他说话。
4. D 分析语境可知，作者听到有人说话后，就转身去看。
5. A 根据“I didn't know... to say.”可知，say后缺宾语，即说的内容是什么，what可作宾语。
6. B 根据“I didn't know... to say.”可知，作者对龙门石窟了解得很少，know little about sth.表示“对某事物知之甚少”。
7. A 根据as I am a local person可知，作者是当地人，如果他的回答是否定的，这就与事实相矛盾，即是一个谎言。
8. C 根据red可知，作者脸变红了，表示颜色的变化用turn。
9. D 句意：嗯，据我所知，龙门石窟很著名。固定短语as far as sb. know表示“据某人所知”，符合语境。
10. A 此处指作者自己说出的声音，用voice。
11. D 根据“... was so low that I couldn't even hear...”可知，作者说话声音很小，自己都听不见，主语是I，宾语用myself指代主语本身。
12. B 根据“... a man's voice... the silence...”可知，有其他人说话，打破了沉默。
13. A 根据“... fluent English.”可知，此处指用流利的英语，故介词用in。
14. C 根据“My embarrassment was gone, and all that... was admiration for the old man.”可知，作者的尴尬不见了，留下的只有钦佩之情。
15. C 根据My embarrassment was gone可知，在老人出现之前，作者感到很尴尬，这让他意识到了不断学习的重要性。

1. The writer uses the example of “ocelots” to show that D.
2. What does the writer mean by saying “Animals seem to be catching on.”? B
3. What is the best title for the passage? A

答案： 1. D 推理判断题。根据“In fact, fewer than 120 ocelots, endangered wild cats, exist in the USA today. The main reason? Roadkill.”可知，豹猫数量少的主要原因是汽车在公路上撞死动物，由此可推断，这是为了说明越来越多的动物在公路上被汽车撞死。
2. B 推理判断题。根据“Animals seem to be catching on. Animals like salamanders and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.”可推断，动物们使用桥梁和地下通道，这说明它们似乎跟上节奏，开始学习使用生态通道了。
3. A 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，许多动物在过公路的时候被撞死了，现在出现了动物通道，让动物安全过公路。故A项用作标题最合适。