《2025年一本预备新高一英语》

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
If you are making the time to exercise,that is a good thing indeed ! With such busy lives,it can
be hard to find time to work out.If you are planning to do exercise regularly,or you're doing it now,
then listen up !36.______ Here are the reasons:
.Your working efficiency(效率)will improve.Exercising in the morning makes you more
awake and ready to handle whatever is in front of you for the day.37.______
.Your metabolism(新陈代谢)will get a head start.38.______ So if you work out in the
morning,you will get the calorie burning benefits for the whole day.
.39.______ Studies have found that people who wake up early and exercise sleep better than
those who exercise in the evening.Exercise energizes you,so if you exercise at night t,it is mor re
difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep.
.You will pay more attention to your diet.If you work out bright and early in the morning,you
will be more likely to choose healthy food throughout the day.40.______ You will want to continue
to focus on positive choices.
There are a lot of benefits to working out,especially in the morning.Set your alarm clock an
hour early and push yourself to work out ! You will feel energized all l day long.
A.Your quality of sleep will improve.
B.Your lungs will take in more fresh air.
C.There is no reason to exercise in the morning.
D.Who wants to waste a good workout by eating junk food?
E.You can keep your head clear for 4 to 10 hours after exercise.
F.After you exercise,you continue to burn calories throughout the day.
G.Working out in the morning provides additional benefits other r than keeping fit.

答案： 36.G 根据上文“If you are making the time to exercise... If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up!”可知，上文讲述锻炼是一件好事，并且准备发表观点，结合下文介绍的锻炼的四种好处可知，本文主要讲述早起锻炼的好处，所以G项提出本文主题，承上启下，符合文意。
37.E 设空位于段尾，是对上文的总结。根据上文“Exercising in the morning makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is in front of you for the day.”可知，本段主要讲述早上锻炼能让你更加清醒，所以E项符合本段主题，对上文进一步说明。
38.F 根据上文“Your metabolism will get a head start.”以及下文“So if you work out in the morning, you will get the calorie burning benefits for the whole day.”可知，本段主要讲述早起锻炼有助于新陈代谢，所以F项符合本段主题，其中calorie为原词复现。
39.A 设空位于段首，为本段主题句。根据下文“Studies have found that...and have a peaceful sleep.”可知，本段主要讲述了早起锻炼让睡眠质量更好，所以A项符合本段主题。
40.D 根据上文“You will pay more attention to your diet...to choose healthy food throughout the day.”可知，本段讲述了早起锻炼对饮食上的好处，所以D项符合本段主题。

第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A rich man kept a 41 dog as a pet.He likes to pat(轻拍)its head and talk to it.Then he would give it a little 42 as a reward(奖赏).
A donk

e

y(驴子)looked in at the window and saw the man and the 43 .
“ Why doesn't he make a 44 of me?" said the donk

e

y.“ It is 45 .I work hard,and the
dog only wags(摇摆)its 46 ,barks and jumps on its master's knee.Why?"
Then the donk

e

y said to himself,“ 47 I do what the dog does,the master may make a pet of
me." 48 the donk

e

y ran 49 the room.It shouted as 50 as it could.It wagged its tail so
hard that it 51 a vase(花瓶)on the table.Then it 52 to jump onto its master's knee.
The master thought the donk

e

y was 53 ,and he shouted,“ Help ! Help !" Men came e running
in with 54 ,and they 55 the donk

e

y till it ran out of the house,and they drove it back to the
field.
41.A.ugly B.dirty C.foolish D.cute
42.A.salt B.money C.paper D.food
43.A.jar r B.table C.dog D.house
44.A.turtle B.pet C.beginning D.mistake
45.A.unhappy B.uncertain C.unfair D.unable
46.A.tai 1 B.head C.neck D.body
47.A.When B.Where C.If D.How
48.A.Because B.S0 C.However D.Though
49.A.into B.out C.from D.across
50.A.loudly B.anxiously C.actually D.extremely
51.A.saw B.found C.broke D.appreciate
52.A.disagreed B.predicted C.invited D.tried
53.A.clever B.funny C.mad D.strong
54.A.knives B.sticks C.chopsticks D.guns
55.A.beat B.hugged C.kissed D.shot

答案： 41.D 考查形容词辨析。根据设题所在句句意“一位富人养了一只可爱的狗作为宠物”。故选D。
42.D 考查名词辨析。根据设题所在句句意“然后他会给它一点儿食物作为奖赏”。故选D。
43.C 考查名词辨析。根据设题所在句句意“驴子透过窗户看到了主人和这只狗”。故选C。
44.B 考查名词辨析。根据设题所在句句意“他为什么不把我当作他的宠物呢？”。故选B。
45.C 考查形容词辨析。根据设题后句句意“我努力干活，而狗只会摇尾巴，叫唤并跳到主人的膝盖上”。因此，驴子觉得不公平。故选C。
46.A 考查名词辨析。根据设题所在句句意，应是wag one's tail“摇摆尾巴”这一动宾结构。故选A。
47.C 考查连词辨析。根据设题所在句句意“于是，驴子对自己说，‘如果我的行为和狗一样，那主人就可能把我当作宠物了’”。故选C。
48.B 考查连词辨析。设题所在句和上一句是因果关系，所以，驴子跑进了房间。故选B。
49.A 考查介词辨析。根据设题所在句句意“所以驴子跑进了房间”。into符合语境。故选A。
50.A 考查副词辨析。根据设题所在句句意“它尽可能地大声叫着”。故选A。anxiously“焦急地”；actually“实际地”；extremely“极其地”。
51.C 考查动词辨析。根据设题所在句句意“它使劲地摇着尾巴，以至于打碎了桌上的一个花瓶”。故选C。
52.D 考查动词辨析。根据设题所在句句意“然后，它试图爬到它主人的膝盖上”。故选D。disagreed“不同意”；predicted“预测”；invited“邀请”。
53.C 考查形容词辨析。根据设题所在句句意“主人认为驴子疯了”。故选C。
54.B 考查名词辨析。根据设题所在句句意“人们拿着棍子跑进来，殴打驴子直到它跑出房子，并把它赶回到田里”。故选B。knives“刀”；chopsticks“筷子”；guns“枪”。
55.A 考查动词辨析。根据设题所在句句意“人们殴打驴子”。故选A。hugged“拥抱”；kissed“亲吻”；shot“射杀”。