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第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Learning a foreign language is a challenging task, 56.____ it can also be a very enjoyable experience. Here are a few 57.____(tip) on how to learn a foreign language well. Firstly, work on your own pace. You'll find 58.____ more effective to study for half an hour rather than try to do a whole unit at once. Secondly, use the language 59.____(communicate). Don't worry about 60.____(get) things wrong. The important thing is to build up your 61.____(confident) in speaking. Thirdly, build up your vocabulary. You should learn vocabulary by topics or in sentences, 62.____ is very effective. Besides, get 63.____(use) to hearing everyday language at normal speed. Listening to the course recordings 64.____(frequent) is a good choice. And above all, have fun 65.____(learn) the language.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Learning a foreign language is a challenging task, 56.____ it can also be a very enjoyable experience. Here are a few 57.____(tip) on how to learn a foreign language well. Firstly, work on your own pace. You'll find 58.____ more effective to study for half an hour rather than try to do a whole unit at once. Secondly, use the language 59.____(communicate). Don't worry about 60.____(get) things wrong. The important thing is to build up your 61.____(confident) in speaking. Thirdly, build up your vocabulary. You should learn vocabulary by topics or in sentences, 62.____ is very effective. Besides, get 63.____(use) to hearing everyday language at normal speed. Listening to the course recordings 64.____(frequent) is a good choice. And above all, have fun 65.____(learn) the language.
答案：
56.but 考查连词。句意:学习一门外语是一项具有挑战性的任务,但它也可以是非常愉快的经历。分析句子的逻辑关系可知,前后分句为转折关系。故填but。
57.tips 考查名词单复数。句意:这里有一些关于如何学好一门外语的建议。名词tip为可数名词,此处被a few修饰,应用名词复数。故填tips。
58.it 考查形式宾语。句意:你会发现学习半个小时比一次学习一整个单元更有效。此处it为形式宾语,动词不定式短语to study for half an hour为真正的宾语。故填it。
59.to communicate 考查非谓语动词。句意:第二,用这门语言进行交流。use sth. to do sth.为固定用法,意为“用某物做某事”,故应用动词不定式。故填to communicate。
60.getting 考查非谓语动词。句意:不要担心出错。介词about后应使用动名词形式。故填getting。
61.confidence 考查名词。句意:重要的是要建立你说的信心。形容词性物主代词your修饰名词,作动词短语build up的宾语。故填confidence。
62.which 考查非限制性定语从句。句意:你应该通过话题或句子来学习词汇,这是非常有效的。先行词为主句,关系词在非限制性定语从句中充当主语,应用which。故填which。
63.used 考查固定搭配。句意:此外,要习惯以正常语速听日常用语。get used to doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“习惯于做某事”。故填used。
64.frequently 考查副词。句意:经常听课程录音是个不错的选择。空处修饰动词短语listen to,应用副词形式。故填frequently。
65.learning 考查非谓语动词。句意:最重要的是,享受学习语言的乐趣。have fun doing sth.为固定用法,“愉快地做某事”。故填learning。
57.tips 考查名词单复数。句意:这里有一些关于如何学好一门外语的建议。名词tip为可数名词,此处被a few修饰,应用名词复数。故填tips。
58.it 考查形式宾语。句意:你会发现学习半个小时比一次学习一整个单元更有效。此处it为形式宾语,动词不定式短语to study for half an hour为真正的宾语。故填it。
59.to communicate 考查非谓语动词。句意:第二,用这门语言进行交流。use sth. to do sth.为固定用法,意为“用某物做某事”,故应用动词不定式。故填to communicate。
60.getting 考查非谓语动词。句意:不要担心出错。介词about后应使用动名词形式。故填getting。
61.confidence 考查名词。句意:重要的是要建立你说的信心。形容词性物主代词your修饰名词,作动词短语build up的宾语。故填confidence。
62.which 考查非限制性定语从句。句意:你应该通过话题或句子来学习词汇,这是非常有效的。先行词为主句,关系词在非限制性定语从句中充当主语,应用which。故填which。
63.used 考查固定搭配。句意:此外,要习惯以正常语速听日常用语。get used to doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“习惯于做某事”。故填used。
64.frequently 考查副词。句意:经常听课程录音是个不错的选择。空处修饰动词短语listen to,应用副词形式。故填frequently。
65.learning 考查非谓语动词。句意:最重要的是,享受学习语言的乐趣。have fun doing sth.为固定用法,“愉快地做某事”。故填learning。
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你的英国朋友彼得(Peter)对中国的历史文化感兴趣,想在国庆假期期间到北京旅游,请你给他写一封电子邮件,给他一些建议。内容包括:
(1)写邮件的目的;
(2)关于北京最著名的历史文化景点推介(如:长城“the Great Wall”;紫禁城“the Forbidden City”等)。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可适当增添细节,以使行文更加连贯。
Dear Peter,
________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
假如你是李华,你的英国朋友彼得(Peter)对中国的历史文化感兴趣,想在国庆假期期间到北京旅游,请你给他写一封电子邮件,给他一些建议。内容包括:
(1)写邮件的目的;
(2)关于北京最著名的历史文化景点推介(如:长城“the Great Wall”;紫禁城“the Forbidden City”等)。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可适当增添细节,以使行文更加连贯。
Dear Peter,
________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案：
One possible version:
Dear Peter,
Knowing that you are interested in the history and culture of China and plan to visit Beijing, I would like to give you some suggestions.
Beijing has been the centre of our culture and history for so long a time. You can't miss going to the Great Wall. It has a history of over 2,500 years. Most importantly, you should pay a visit to the Forbidden City, where you can learn more about the history and culture of our country.
Welcome you to Beijing. Hope you will have a great time there!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Dear Peter,
Knowing that you are interested in the history and culture of China and plan to visit Beijing, I would like to give you some suggestions.
Beijing has been the centre of our culture and history for so long a time. You can't miss going to the Great Wall. It has a history of over 2,500 years. Most importantly, you should pay a visit to the Forbidden City, where you can learn more about the history and culture of our country.
Welcome you to Beijing. Hope you will have a great time there!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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