《2025年正大图书练测考七年级英语下册鲁教版》

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词
1. 我希望某一天我能成为一名电视台记者。
I ______ ______ ______ a TV reporter one day.
2. 雷锋总是乐于助人。
Lei Feng was always ______ ______ help others.
3. 在20世纪80年代,他成了一名医生。
______ ______ ______, he became a doctor.
4. 老师说我们这次考试表现得相当好。
The teacher said we ______ ______ ______ ______ in the test.
5. 每年圣诞节,他父亲都会装扮成圣诞老人。
His father ______ ______ like Santa Claus every Christmas.
6. 她代替她的妹妹参加了聚会。
She ______ ______ ______ ______ to the party.

答案： 1. hope to be 2. ready to 3. In the 1980s 4. did a good job 5. dresses up 6. took her sister's place

Ⅴ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Almost all children around the world love cartoons. Why?
First, cartoons usually have beautiful pictures in all colors. Children like bright(鲜艳的) colors and nice pictures which make them feel comfortable and relaxed.
Second, cartoons usually have funny and wonderful stories. These can bring children more fun and surprise. When their parents are busy with the work, cartoons are with them and become their good friends!
Third, there are many heroes (英雄) in cartoons. They are smart, friendly and outgoing. On the other hand, most children want to be the people like the characters and learn something from them.
The most important thing is that cartoons are easy for children to understand. Children are so young that they can't understand anything too difficult. So they can always expect to learn a lot from cartoons.
1. Why do children like bright colors and nice pictures in cartoons?
______________________________
2. What can stories in cartoons bring children?
______________________________
3. What are heroes in cartoons like?
______________________________
4. Why do children expect to learn a lot from cartoons?
______________________________
5. How many reasons are mentioned(提到) in the passage?
______________________________

答案： 1. Because they make children feel comfortable and relaxed.
2. They can bring children more fun and surprise.
3. They are smart, friendly and outgoing.
4. Cartoons are easy for children to understand. Children are so young that they can't understand anything too difficult.
5. Four. /4.

American boys and girls love watching television. Some children spend six hours a day at school, and then spend another four to six hours in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturdays.
TV shows are like books or films. A child can learn both good things and bad things from them. Some programs help children understand the world better and others show people and places from other countries or other times in history. With TV, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see plays, concerts or games at home.
Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime (犯罪活动) and other things that children shouldn’t watch, so parents need to help their kids to find out the good programs, and they can also help their kids to find other interesting things to do and limit their children’s TV time.

1. Some American children usually spend ________ a day at school.
A. four hours
B. four to six hours
C. six hours
D. more than eight hours
2. Some children spend eight hours or more ________ on Saturdays.
A. watching TV
B. playing card games
C. studying
D. helping their parents
3. On television, children can see ________.
A. games
B. animals
C. oceans
D. almost everything
4. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. Television is bad for children.
B. Television makes people love their homes.
C. People can learn about things without going to them.
D. People can see houses and buildings on TV.
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Why TV is bad.
B. The good and bad sides of TV.
C. How kids watch TV.
D. Programs on TV for children.

答案： 【语篇解读】文章介绍了看电视给孩子们带来的积极影响和消极影响。
1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Some children spend six hours a day at school, and then spend another four to six hours in front of the television set. ”可知，一些孩子每天在学校待六个小时。
2. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturdays. ”可知，在周六一些孩子甚至会看八个小时或更长时间的电视。
3. D 推理判断题。根据短文第二段的内容可知，通过电视孩子们可以看到几乎所有的东西。
4. C 句意理解题。根据句意“电视把许多地方和事件带入我们的家中”可知，是说人们可以在接触不到实物的情况下了解它们。
5. B 主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“TV shows are like books or films. A child can learn both good things and bad things from them. ”可知，本文主要讲电视的利与弊。