《2025年正大图书练测考七年级英语下册鲁教版》

IV.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词
1.我需要量体温吗？
Do I need to ____  ____  ____ ?
2.我认为你应当喝加蜂蜜的热开水。
I think you should ____  hot water ____  honey.
3.你胃疼吗？
Do you ____  ____  ____  ?
4.我头疼而且我的脖子不能动。
I have a ____  and my ____  can't move.
5.你最好去拍X光片。
You'd better ____  ____  ____  .
6.布朗先生经常长时间不动,以相同的姿势坐着。
Mr.Brown often sits ____  ____  ____  ____   for a long time ____  moving.
7.不要忘记在他的手指上涂些药。
Don't forget to ____  ____  ____  ____  his fingers.
8.那就是我不想离开这里的原因。
____  ____  I don't want to leave here.
9.不要看太多电视。那对你的眼睛有害。
Don't watch TV ____  ____  . It's bad for your eyes.

答案： 1. take my temperature 2. drink; with 3. have a stomachache 4. headache; neck 5. get/take an X - ray 6. in the same way; without 7. put some medicine on 8. That’s why 9. too much

V.完形填空
Do you know about headaches? Every one of us __1__   a headache sometimes. What may cause them? And what should we do __2__  we have a headache? When should we go to __3__  a doctor?
A headache is not a disease(疾病), but it may show that __4__  in your body is wrong.
We may have __5__   than one headache each month. Usually a fever or some other illnesses(疾病) may cause __6__ . You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can't get enough __7__  . You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty __8__ .
What should you do if you have a headache? You should lie down and have __9__  good rest. You should get enough sleep. You shouldn't take __10__  exercise on an empty stomach. If you have headaches often, you need to see a doctor.
1.A.does B.has
C.makes D.causes
2.A.if B.so
C.and D.but
3.A.read B.watch
C.see D.look
4.A.nothing B.anything
C.something D.everything
5.A.bigger B.smaller
C.more D.less
6.A.toothaches B.backaches
C.headaches D.stomachaches
7.A.fruit B.food
C.exercise D.sleep
8.A.head B.tooth
C.mouth D.stomach
9.A.the B.an
C.a D./
10.A.too many B.many too
C.much too D.too much

答案： 1. B have a headache为固定短语，意为“头疼”。have的第三人称单数形式为has。
2. A 根据“And what should we do... we have a headache? 我们该怎么办……我们头疼了”可推知，用连词if引导条件状语从句。
3. C see a doctor为固定短语，意为“看医生”。
4. C 用于肯定句中表示“某些东西”用something，此处表示“某些身体部位出毛病了”。
5. C more than为固定短语，意为“多于,超过”。
6. C 根据下文“You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can’t get enough... You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty...”可知，工作太努力、睡眠不足和空腹运动等会引起头疼。
7. D 根据最后一段中“You should get enough sleep.”可知，睡眠不足会引起头疼。
8. D 根据最后一段中“You shouldn’t take... exercise on an empty stomach.”可知，此句表示空腹运动可能会引起头疼。
9. C have a good rest为固定短语，意为“好好休息”。
10. D too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；many too是错误搭配；much too太，非常，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。空后单词exercise是不可数名词，用too much修饰。