《2025年课堂精练英语必修第二册北师大版》

核心单词
1. ________________ vi.&vt.逃离;逃避
2. ________________ vi.&ut.活下来;幸存→________________ n.幸存
3. ________________ n.档案,卷宗
4. ________________ n.诗歌;作诗的艺术→________________ n.诗歌→________________ n.诗人
5. ________________ adj.受惊的,害怕的→________________ adj.令人害怕的
6. ________________ adj.可怕的,吓人的，令人恐惧的
7. ________________ adj.好奇的→________________ n.好奇
8. ________________ adj.相等的;相同的
9. ________________ vt.认出;辨出
10. ________________ n.&ut.营救;救援
11. ________________ n.洪水,水灾 v.发洪水
12. ________________ vt.困住;使陷于危险中
13. ________________ n.&ut.努力,尝试,企图
14. ________________ vt.打断讲话
15. ________________ n.丧失;死亡
16. ________________ vt.估量,衡量;测量 n.措施
17. ________________ n.行动，活动;手术;操作→________________ v.手术;操作
18. ________________ n.过程,进程 v.加工
19. ________________ n.较量，竞争;斗争;战斗
20. ________________ vt.执行;实施;进行 vi.&ut.指挥
21. ________________ vt.&vi.呼吸→________________ n.呼吸
22. ________________ adj.极地的,地极的
23. ________________ n.基地,大本营;基础 vt.以……为基础
24. ________________ n.抱负,雄心;追求,夙愿→________________ adj.有抱负的
25. ________________ n.探索;探险→________________ v.探索
26. ________________ adj.高兴的,兴高采烈的
27. ________________ n.距离
28. ________________ n.避难所，为……供避难所
29. ________________ n.家具
30. ________________ n.金属

I. 选用左栏单词并用其适当形式填空

1. In the wild, only the strongest animals have a good chance of ______________.

2. She felt ______________ and lived alone in the dark house.

3. I ______________ the busy city life by going to the countryside for a weekend.

4. Please don't ______________ me when I'm speaking.

5. Children often show ______________ about new things and ask a lot of questions.

6. The company suffered a great ____________ due to the financial crisis.

7. The company ____________________ his contributions and promoted him.

8. The new building will provide ____________ for those affected by the natural disaster.

9. The firefighters ________________ several people trapped in the burning building.

10. The city seemed very ________________ from the quiet countryside where I grew up.

11. The teacher ______________ a survey to assess the students' learning progress.

12. She is an ______________ young woman who always strives for success.

13. We need to take ________________ to address the issue of climate change.

14. They encourage students to engage in scientific ______________ and discovery.

15. She greeted me with a ________________ smile and a warm hug.

16. She believes that everyone should be treated with ________________ respect, regardless of their background.

答案： 1. escape 2. survive; survival 3. file 4. poetry; poem; poet 5. frightened; frightening 6. horrible 7. curious; curiosity 8. equal 9. recognize 10. rescue 11. flood 12. trap 13. attempt 14. interrupt 15. loss 16. measure 17. operation; operate 18. process 19. battle 20. conduct 21. breathe; breath 22. polar 23. base 24. ambition; ambitious 25. exploration; explore 26. cheerful 27. distant; distance 28. shelter 29. furniture 30. metal Ⅰ. 1. survival 2. frightened 3. escaped 4. interrupt 5. curiosity 6. loss 7. recognized 8. shelter 9. rescued 10. distant 11. conducted 12. ambitious 13. measures 14. exploration 15. cheerful 16. equal