《2025年课堂精练英语必修第二册北师大版》

3. While he was on the way to Antarctica, he received a message from the Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen which said he was going south, too.
考点on the way to在路上:表示正在前往某个地方的过程中,或者表示在某个过程或阶段中。
完成句子
(1)即将去/来
　　The letter should be________ ________ ____________ ____________you.
　　你的信应该快到了。
(2)在路上,在进行中
　　My car broke down________ ________ ____________home.
　　我的车在回家的路上抛锚了。
(3)尚未出生的
　　They've got three kids and one________ ____________ ____________.
　　他们有三个孩子，还有一个尚未出生。
拓展　　in this way用这种方式　in a/one way在某种程度上
　　　　in the way挡道,碍事　by way of经由;通过......方法
　　　　make one's way前进　feel one's way摸索着前进
　　　　on one's way to在某人去某地的路上　give way to让步(于);屈服(于)
用以上词组的适当形式填空
(4)Although I thought I was helping my parents prepare dinner, I was only________________.
(5)________________, I'm glad you made that mistake, for it'll serve as a warning to you.
(6)He flew to America____________Hong Kong.
(7)He was always honest with us and never____________disappointment.
(8)And so he eventually would______________to Canada.
(9)For 51 long years Bob had to____________through life, surrounded by complete darkness.

答案：
(1) on the way to
(2) on my way
(3) on the way
(4) in the way
(5) In a/one way
(6) by way of
(7) gave way to
(8) make his way
(9) feel his way

4. Then came the total darkness of the polar winter.
考点该句为全部倒装语序,主语为the total darkness of the polar winter,谓语为came。
全部倒装是将句子中的谓语动词置于主语前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的使用全部倒装的情况有:
(1)here，there，now，then等副词位于句首,动词常为be，come，go，lie,run等。
　　There____________the bell.铃响了。
　　Then____________the chairman.主席来了。
　　Here____________your letter.给你的信。
(2)表示方位的副词或地点状语位于句首，谓语是表示运动的动词。
　　Out____________a boy from behind the door.从门后冲出来一个男孩。
　　Ahead____________an old woman.前面坐着一位老太太。
注意全部倒装结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能倒装。
　　Here____________comes.他来了。
　　Away____________went.他们走了。

答案：
(1) goes; came; is
(2) rushed; sat; he; they