《2025年课堂精练英语必修第二册北师大版》

II.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
end up with; all at once; escape from; in the direction of; stand close to; be curious about; pick up; risk doing something; have an effect on; the moment; at great speed
1. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she ______________________ her mother.
2. People know they have a problem, but are afraid to ______________________ different to try to solve it.
3. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______________________ sweet dreams.
4. The fire spread quickly, but everyone was able to ______________________ it.
5. After talking with me for a while, he walked ______________________ the supermarket.
6. If you ______________________ another language, then start learning that too!
7. It was my uncle who ____________ me ________ at the airport yesterday afternoon.
8. There was someone knocking on the door ______________________.
9. What you say or do will ______________________ others.
10. Alisha fell asleep ______________________ she got into bed.
11. Your sister passed me in her new car, driving ______________________.

答案： 1.stood close to　　2.risk doing something　3.end up with　4.escape from 　　5.in the direction of　　6.are curious about　　7.picked;up　　8.all at once 　　9.have an effect on　　10.the moment　　11.at great speed

III.单句语法填空
1. Researchers are now conducting hibernation experiments and can use chemicals to put living cells into a sleep - like state ____________ they don't age.
2. I'm always busy with my work, so occasions are quite rare ____________ I can spend the whole day with my kids.
3. I made friends with Tom during his stay in Beijing, ____________ he was studying Chinese in a university there.
4. The reason ____________ the boy was late for school was accepted by his teacher.

答案： 1.where　　2.when　　3.when　　4.why

IV.翻译句子
1. It took less than a single day to change my hair from black to white.
______________________________
2. All at once, the sky was covered with dark clouds and in less than a minute we were in a terrible storm.
______________________________
3. It may appear strange, but at that moment, when we were on the edge of the whirlpool, I felt calmer than when we were moving towards it.
______________________________
4. Some time after I left the boat, with my brother in it, it was pulled into the bottom of the whirlpool.
______________________________
5. The fishermen were my old friends, but they were unable to recognise me.
______________________________
6. 约翰怎么了？我已经几天没有看见他了。(happen)
______________________________
7. 众所周知，中国是一个亚洲大国。(be known as)
______________________________
8. 你越努力学习，你的英语就会变得越好。(the + 比较级，the + 比较级)
______________________________
9. 在我们生活的社会里，互赠礼物是人际交往的一个重要组成部分。(where)
______________________________
10. 这是我做出决定的时刻。(when)
______________________________

答案： 1.就在不到一天的时间里，我的头发由黑变白。
　　2.突然，天空乌云密布，我们在一刹那被卷入了可怕的暴风雨中。
　　3.看起来像是有点怪，但就在我们靠近漩涡边缘的那一刻，我的心情比向它驶近时更平静。
　　4.我离开船不久，哥哥随船沉入涡底。
　　5.那些渔夫是我的老伙伴，但他们已不能认出我了。
　　6.What has happened to John? I haven't seen him for days.
　　7.As we all know/As is known to all, China is a large Asian country.
　　8.The harder you work, the better your English will become.
　　9.We live in a society where exchanging presents is an important part of communication.
　　10.This was the moment when I made my decision.