《2025年亮点给力提优课时作业本五年级英语下册译林版》

四、新趋势 传统文化 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
The Dragon Boat Festival has a long history of more than 2，000 years. It usually comes in June. During these 2，000 years，many traditions change.
Dragon boat racing is one of the most important traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival. People in the south and southeast of China usually have dragon boat races at the Dragon Boat Festival. Because there are many lakes and rivers in the south of China. The dragon boat is made of wood. It looks like a Chinese dragon with a dragon head on one side of the boat. It has a long body. There are usually 18 to 20 people in a standard(标准的) dragon boat for races.
Eating zongzi is another important tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival. In China，almost every family will eat zongzi when the festival comes. Zongzi is a rice dumpling usually wrapped(包) in bamboo leaves，with different fillings(馅). People in the south like the salty one，but those in Northern China like the sweet one.
During the Dragon Boat Festival，people usually hang calamus(菖蒲) and wormwood(洋艾) on their doors. It helps people drive away the insects. People believe the smell of wormwood and calamus can help them avoid(防止) diseases.
（ ）1. ________ is not a tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. Eating calamus and wormwood B. Eating rice dumplings C. Dragon boat racing
（ ）2. Which of the following is NOT right about the dragon boat?
A. The standard dragon boat can carry 18 to 20 people.
B. The dragon boat is a wooden boat with a dragon head on one side of it.
C. People in the north usually have dragon boat racing at the Dragon Boat Festival.
（ ）3. People believe ________ can help them avoid diseases.
A. rice dumplings B. dragons C. calamus and wormwood
（ ）4. 新趋势 组合选择 How do people in the south celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?
① They have dragon boat races. ② They like to eat sweet rice dumplings.
③ They hang calamus and wormwood on the doors.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③

答案： 1. A 解析：通读短文可知，端午节的传统有赛龙舟、吃粽子、在门上挂菖蒲或艾草，而不是吃菖蒲和艾草。故选 A。
2. C 解析：根据“People in the south and southeast of China usually have dragon boat races at the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，中国南方和东南部的人们通常会在端午节举行赛龙舟，而不是北方的人们，所以 C 选项表述有误。故选 C。
3. C 4. B