《2025年金版新学案高中英语必修第一册人教版》

③From the bottom of my heart, I ______ (把这份报纸看作我亲密的朋友).

答案： view this newspaper as my close friend
解析：“把……看作……”用短语“view...as...”，“这份报纸”译为“this newspaper”，“我亲密的朋友”译为“my close friend”，所以填“view this newspaper as my close friend”。

④当一望无际的大海映入眼帘时，我们高兴地跳了起来，接着，像快乐的小鸟一样奔向大海。
When the endless sea ______, we jumped with joy and then ran to the sea like happy birds.

答案： came into view
解析：“映入眼帘”用短语“come into view”，根据语境用一般过去时，所以填“came into view”。

Text 1
______
______
______

答案： An introduction to Peru's location, history and main areas. Because it provides basic information about Peru such as its geographical location, historical background and main regions.
解析：Text 1主要介绍了秘鲁的地理位置、历史和主要区域，属于对秘鲁基本情况的介绍，所以答案如此。

Text 2
______
______
______

答案： A travel brochure introducing four tours in Peru. Because it describes different tours with details like行程安排 (itineraries), attractions and activities, aiming to attract tourists.
解析：Text 2介绍了秘鲁的四个旅游项目，包含行程、景点等信息，符合旅游手册的特点，所以答案如此。

Ⅰ. What's the main idea of text 1?
A. Introducing the Pacific coast.
B. Introducing the geographical location, the history and the official language of Peru.
C. Introducing the ancient Inca Empire.
D. Introducing the Andes Mountains.

答案： B
解析：Text 1主要介绍了秘鲁的地理位置（on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas）、历史（was the centre of the ancient Inca Empire, ruled by Spain）以及官方语言（Spanish is the main official language），B选项概括全面，所以选B。

Ⅱ. Match the following tours with their special features
1. Amazon Rainforest Tour
2. Machu Picchu Tour
3. Cusco Tour
4. Lake Titicaca Tour
A. Countryside sights.
B. Unique Spanish and local Indian culture.
C. The ancient city with Incas' dry stone buildings.
D. Unique plants and animals.

答案： 1-D, 2-C, 3-B, 4-A
解析：Amazon Rainforest Tour 提到“enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest”，对应D；Machu Picchu Tour 提到“the Incas' dry stone method of building”，对应C；Cusco Tour 提到“enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture”，对应B；Lake Titicaca Tour 提到“enjoy the beautiful countryside”，对应A。

Ⅲ. Read for the structure
Amazon Rainforest Tour
Travelling by 2. ______ with a guide in the rainforest, 3. ______ its uniqueness.
Machu Picchu Tour
A four-day 4. ______ tour to Machu Picchu, an ancient city with dry 5. ______ method of building.
Cusco Tour
Spending 6. ______ days at Cusco with the 7. ______ Spanish and local Indian culture.
Lake Titicaca Tour
Enjoying the beautiful 8. ______ and living on Lake Titicaca.

答案： 2. boat
3. exploring
4. walking
5. stone
6. four
7. unique
8. countryside
解析：根据Text 2中对各旅游项目的描述，Amazon Rainforest Tour 提到“travel by boat”“exploring the rainforest”；Machu Picchu Tour 提到“four-day walking tour”“dry stone method of building”；Cusco Tour 提到“Spend four days”“unique Spanish and local Indian culture”；Lake Titicaca Tour 提到“enjoy the beautiful countryside”，由此可得出答案。

Ⅳ. Read for details
1. Read the first passage and fill in the blanks below.
(1)Location: ______
(2)Geographic characteristics: ______
(3)History: in the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was ______; from 1500s to 1821, it ______.
(4)The main official language: ______

答案：
(1)On the Pacific coast of South America.
(2)It has three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.
(3)the centre of the ancient Inca Empire; was ruled by Spain.
(4)Spanish
解析：根据Text 1内容，
(1)Location对应“a country on the Pacific coast of South America”；
(2)Geographic characteristics对应“three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest”；
(3)History对应“In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the ancient Inca Empire”“Spain took control of Peru from the 16th century to 1821”；
(4)main official language对应“Spanish is the main official language”。

2. Read the second passage and answer the following questions.
(1)What do the four tours have in common?
A. Accommodation.
B. Transport.
C. Activities.
D. Number of travelling days.

答案： C
解析：四个旅游项目都提到了不同的活动，如exploring the rainforest, hiking, visiting museums等，而住宿、交通、旅行天数并非所有项目都相同，所以选C。