《2025年金版新学案高中英语必修第一册人教版》

重点短语
1. ______ 喜欢……多于……
2. ______ 打扫（或清除）干净
3. ______ 对……适合的
4. ______ 报名（参加课程）
5. ______ 对……负责
6. ______ 为……做好充分准备
7. ______ 喜爱
8. ______ 集中；特别关注
9. ______ 对……很入迷
10. ______ 玩得开心

答案： 1. prefer...to...
2. clean up
3. suitable for
4. sign up (for)
5. be responsible for
6. be well prepared for
7. be fond of
8. focus on
9. be addicted to
10. have fun

语境运用（重点短语）
1. Linda's father bought her a nice skirt as a birthday present, but she didn't think it was ______ her.
2. Mary likes dancing and her adviser recommended she should ______ a ballet course.
3. In my opinion, every adult should ______ his behaviour.
4. My parents and I spent the whole morning ______ our house for welcoming an important guest.
5. I must be confident and keep my mind ______ what I have to do.

答案： 1. suitable for
解析：句意为“琳达的父亲给她买了一条漂亮的裙子作为生日礼物，但她认为它不适合她”，“对……适合的”用suitable for。
2. sign up for
解析：句意为“玛丽喜欢跳舞，她的顾问建议她报名参加芭蕾舞课程”，“报名（参加课程）”用sign up for。
3. be responsible for
解析：句意为“在我看来，每个成年人都应该对自己的行为负责”，“对……负责”用be responsible for。
4. cleaning up
解析：句意为“我和父母花了整个上午打扫房子，以迎接一位重要的客人”，“打扫干净”用clean up，spend time doing sth. 表示“花费时间做某事”，所以用cleaning up。
5. focused on
解析：句意为“我必须自信，把注意力集中在我必须做的事情上”，“集中”用focus on，keep one's mind focused on表示“集中注意力于”。

典型句式（佳句仿写）
1. 动词-ing形式短语作主语
Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。
仿写：每天晚饭后散步对你的健康有好处。
______ is good for your health.
2. so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便，为了”
I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.
我会找到一个让自己提高球技的方法，这样明年我就能加入球队了。
仿写：我们可以早点儿出发，这样我们就有更多的时间在图书馆看书。
We can set out early ______.
3. It + be + 形容词/名词 + (for/of sb) to do sth
I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.
我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学，而且要适应所有的家庭作业也不容易。
仿写：随着世界变成一个地球村，学好英语非常重要。
With the world becoming a global village, ______ English well.
4. so...that...如此……以至于……
The building is so big that I'm completely lost.
这座建筑十分庞大，我完全迷路了。
仿写：日落如此有吸引力，就好像天空被各种颜色涂抹而成。
The sunset was ______ it seemed like the sky had been painted with lots of colors.
5. make + it + 形容词/名词 + (for sb) to do sth
But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.
然而，花费太多时间上网有损健康，也会使你们很难专注于生活中的其他事情。
仿写：我们正在利用各种在线课程进行深度学习，以使我们更容易提升自己。
We are taking advantage of various online programs for further study, ______.
6. It is because...这是因为……
I guess it's because they're adults and can't understand me.
我猜测那是因为他们是成年人，不能理解我。
仿写：他没有参加会议。那是因为他有一件重要的事情要处理。
He didn't attend the meeting. ______ he had an important thing to deal with.

答案： 1. Walking after dinner every day
解析：动词-ing形式短语作主语，“每天晚饭后散步”译为Walking after dinner every day。
2. so that we can have more time to read in the library
解析：so that引导目的状语从句，“这样我们就有更多的时间在图书馆看书”译为so that we can have more time to read in the library。
3. it is very important to learn
解析：It + be + 形容词 + to do sth结构，“学好英语非常重要”译为it is very important to learn English well。
4. so attractive that
解析：so...that...结构，“如此有吸引力”译为so attractive that。
5. which makes it easier for us to improve ourselves
解析：make + it + 形容词 + for sb to do sth结构，此处用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子，“以使我们更容易提升自己”译为which makes it easier for us to improve ourselves。
6. It was because
解析：It is because...结构，根据前一句的时态，此处用一般过去时，“那是因为”译为It was because。

语法填空（文中黑体词汇为本单元的重点词汇）
When I was a teenager, I was addicted to 1. ______ (play) computer games. This 2. ______ (behave) affected my study greatly and I couldn't focus 3. ______ the study. Fortunately, with the help of some experts, I quit the bad habit and finally 4. ______ (graduate) from senior high school. In my college years, my adviser recommended me 5. ______ (major) in advanced maths and English literature, which I had been attracted to. During my freshman year, I signed up for many extra-curricular 6. ______ (activity) and volunteer services, such as cleaning up the street, advising people to quit smoking, 7. ______ helping some unemployed adults to find 8. ______ (suit) jobs. 9. ______ (obvious), all this improved my ability, increased my sense of social responsibility and won me many honorary titles. After graduating from college, I became 10. ______ editor of a newspaper. I will behave myself and work hard and make great contributions to our society.

答案： 1. playing
解析：be addicted to doing sth为固定搭配，意为“对……上瘾”，play的动名词形式是playing。
2. behaviour
解析：指示代词this后接名词，behave的名词形式是behaviour，意为“行为”。
3. on
解析：focus on为固定搭配，意为“集中于”。
4. graduated
解析：and连接并列谓语，根据quit可知此处用一般过去时，graduate的过去式是graduated。
5. to major
解析：recommend sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为“建议某人做某事”，所以填to major。
6. activities
解析：many后接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式是activities。
7. and
解析：此处列举多个并列的活动，用and连接最后一个活动。
8. suitable
解析：修饰名词jobs，用形容词suitable，意为“合适的”。
9. Obviously
解析：此处修饰整个句子，用副词obviously，意为“显然”，句首首字母大写。
10. an
解析：editor是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。