《2025年金版新学案高中英语必修第一册人教版》

5. stay away from _______

答案： 远离
解析：stay away from的意思是“远离”，所以填远离。

6. at least _______

答案： 至少
解析：at least的意思是“至少”，所以填至少。

7. be expected to _______

答案： 被期望；预计
解析：be expected to的意思是“被期望；预计”，所以填被期望；预计。

8. carry out _______

答案： 执行；实施
解析：carry out的意思是“执行；实施”，所以填执行；实施。

1. 句型公式 动词-ing 形式短语作结果状语 教材原句 The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, _______ (造成 6500 多人死亡) in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries.

答案： killing more than 6,500 people
解析：“造成6500多人死亡”在句中作结果状语，用动词-ing形式短语，“造成”是kill，“6500多人”是more than 6,500 people，所以填killing more than 6,500 people。

2. 句型公式 be doing ... when ... 正在做……，这时（突然）…… 教材原句 _______ (我正在和三个孩子吃早饭，这时) water started filling my home.

答案： I was having breakfast with my three children when
解析：“我正在和三个孩子吃早饭，这时”符合be doing...when...句型，“吃早饭”是have breakfast，“和三个孩子”是with my three children，所以填I was having breakfast with my three children when。

①On the first day of school, she nervously _______ (挥手告别) her parents.

答案： waved goodbye to
解析：“挥手告别某人”是wave goodbye to sb.，根据On the first day of school可知用一般过去时，wave的过去式是waved，所以填waved goodbye to。

②He _______ (挥手) us as the bus drove off.

答案： waved to
解析：“向某人挥手”是wave to sb.，根据as the bus drove off可知用一般过去时，所以填waved to。

③_______ (用 wave 的名词性短语改写句②)

答案： He gave us a wave as the bus drove off.
解析：wave的名词性短语“向某人挥手”是give sb. a wave，原句时态是一般过去时，所以改写为He gave us a wave as the bus drove off.。

①_______ (strike) by the beauty of the West Lake, we stopped to admire it.

答案： Struck
解析：we和strike之间是被动关系，用过去分词作状语，strike的过去分词是struck，句首首字母大写，所以填Struck。

②_______ (我突然想到) I would have an important meeting in Shanghai the next day.

答案： It struck me that
解析：“某人突然想到……”是固定句型It strikes sb. that...，根据句意用一般过去时，strike的过去式是struck，所以填It struck me that。

③我突然想到了一个好主意。→A good idea _______. Why not invite her to our program?→I _______. Why not invite her to our program?

答案： struck me；was struck by a good idea
解析：“一个好主意突然想到我”是A good idea struck me.；“我突然想到一个好主意”也可以表达为I was struck by a good idea.，所以填struck me；was struck by a good idea。