《2025年金版新学案高中英语必修第一册人教版》

核心单词 1. ______ n. 文学；文学作品

答案： literature

2. ______ adj. 额外的；附加的

答案： extra

3. ______ n. 冒险；奇遇

答案： adventure

4. ______ n. 盘子；碟子

答案： plate

5. ______ n. 辩论；争论

答案： debate

6. ______ vt. 辩论；争论

答案： debate

7. ______ vt. 建议；推荐；介绍

答案： recommend

8. ______ n. 一代(人)

答案： generation

9. ______ vi.& vt. 停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)

答案： quit

10. ______ adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的

答案： fluent

11. ______ n. 工作计划；日程安排 vt. 安排；预定

答案： schedule

拓展单词 1. teenage adj. 十几岁的(指 13 至 19 岁)；青少年的→______ n. (13 至 19 岁之间的)青少年

答案： teenager

2. volunteer n. 志愿者→______ adj. 志愿的；自愿的

答案： voluntary

3. prefer vt. 较喜欢→______ n. 喜爱；偏爱

答案： preference

4. movement n. 动作；运动；活动→______ vi.& vt. 移动；搬家；提出 vt. 移动；使感动

答案： move

5. suitable adj. 合适的；适用的→______ vt. 适合；适宜

答案： suit

6. challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑；向……挑战→______ adj. 具有挑战性的

答案： challenging

7. confuse vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑→______ adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的→______ adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的→______ n. 迷惑

答案： confusing；confused；confusion

语境运用 1. We hope the tradition can be passed down from one ______ to another.

答案： generation

2. The train is ______ to arrive at 8:45，but it's running twenty minutes later.

答案： scheduled

3. He had a heated ______ with his mother about the problem for hours last night.

答案： debate

4. I think you'd better ______ smoking because it is bad for your health.

答案： quit

5. I've been learning English for 10 years，and I speak ______ English.

答案： fluent

6. The doctor ______ his patient to go out for a walk.

答案： recommended

拓展单词语境运用 1. ①The teacher made a suggestion that she make an apology to her classmates for her bad ______ (behave). ② Only when you have a better understanding of Chinese table manners can you ______ (behave) properly.

答案： ①behaviour ②behave

2. Being ______ (addict) to computer games is bad for your health.

答案： addicted

3. ①When I was driving in that area，I found all the roads looked the same，and I was really ______ (confuse). ② The instructions were so ______ (confuse) that I couldn't understand them. ③ There is some ______ (confuse) about what the correct procedure should be.

答案： ①confused ②confusing ③confusion

语境运用（核心单词）
1. We hope the tradition can be passed down from one ______ to another.
2. The train is ______ to arrive at 8:45, but it's running twenty minutes later.
3. He had a heated ______ with his mother about the problem for hours last night.
4. I think you'd better ______ smoking because it is bad for your health.
5. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak ______ English.
6. The doctor ______ his patient to go out for a walk.

答案： 1. generation
解析：句意为“我们希望这个传统能一代一代传下去”，“一代（人）”用generation。
2. scheduled
解析：句意为“火车预定8:45到达，但晚点了20分钟”，“预定”用be scheduled to。
3. debate
解析：句意为“昨晚他和母亲就这个问题激烈辩论了几个小时”，“辩论”用debate。
4. quit
解析：句意为“我认为你最好戒烟，因为它对你的健康有害”，“戒掉”用quit。
5. fluent
解析：句意为“我学英语10年了，我说一口流利的英语”，“流利的”用fluent。
6. recommended
解析：句意为“医生建议他的病人出去散步”，“建议”用recommend，此处用过去式。

语境运用（拓展单词）
1. ①The teacher made a suggestion that she make an apology to her classmates for her bad ______ (behave). ② Only when you have a better understanding of Chinese table manners can you ______ (behave) properly.
2. Being ______ (addict) to computer games is bad for your health.
3. ①When I was driving in that area, I found all the roads looked the same, and I was really ______ (confuse). ②The ______ problem made all people present at the meeting ______ (confuse).
4. ①Which ______ (volunteer) activity are you going to take part in? ②One of the ______ (volunteer) for the rescue work injured himself when helping others.
5. As a mother of four children, she has no ______ (prefer) for any child.
6. With the help of ______ (advance) technology, the factory developed fast.
7. The student volunteered to teach in western China after ______ (graduate).
8. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist ______ (attract).

答案： 1. ①behaviour
解析：形容词bad后接名词，behave的名词形式是behaviour。
②behave
解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，behave意为“表现”。
2. addicted
解析：be addicted to为固定搭配，意为“对……上瘾”。
3. ①confused
解析：此处形容人的感受，用confused，意为“迷惑的”。
②confusing; confused
解析：第一空修饰problem，用confusing，意为“令人迷惑的”；第二空修饰people，用confused，意为“感到迷惑的”。
4. ①voluntary
解析：修饰名词activity，用形容词voluntary，意为“志愿的”。
②volunteers
解析：one of后接可数名词复数，volunteer的复数形式是volunteers。
5. preference
解析：no后接名词，prefer的名词形式是preference，意为“偏爱”。
6. advanced
解析：修饰名词technology，用形容词advanced，意为“先进的”。
7. graduation
解析：介词after后接名词，graduate的名词形式是graduation。
8. attraction
解析：形容词major和名词tourist后接名词，attract的名词形式是attraction，意为“景点”。