《2025年同步练习册山东人民出版社高中英语选择性必修第一册外研版》

1. From the passage, we can see Darwin wanted to be a C at first.

A.geologist
B.naturalist
C.doctor
D.scientist

答案： Ⅱ.1~5 CBADB

2. After B years, Darwin arrived at the Galápagos from England.

A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6

答案： Ⅱ.1~5 CBADB

3. Which statement is RIGHT according to the text?

A.Darwin’s father was angry with him about his leaving medical school without completing his degree.
B.When Darwin stayed in North America, he collected many samples of the plants and animals.
C.The truth of how new species came to exist had nothing to do with evolution.
D.The book On the Origin of Species didn’t cause a storm immediately after it was published.

答案： Ⅱ.1~5 CBADB

4. On the Origin of Species is considered as one of the most important works because D.

A.it was written by Charles Darwin
B.its contents were very valuable
C.the idea in the book was convincing
D.it has changed ideas about life on Earth forever

答案： Ⅱ.1~5 CBADB

5. It is likely that Darwin drew his conclusion by B.

A.doing experiments
B.observing and analysing
C.listing examples
D.consulting experts

答案： Ⅱ.1~5 CBADB

Ⅲ. 课文语法填空
The captain wanted a person to visit distant countries yet little known. Darwin answered the call but he was not the captain’s 1. first (one) choice. Darwin left school without completing his degree, 2. which made his father very angry. Despite all this, his adventures would lead to one of the most important scientific 3. discoveries (discover) of all time. In 1831, he left England on the ship, 4. fascinated (fascinate) by rocks, plants and animals. He collected many samples of the plants and animals and studied them, and then he presented a question: how did different species come to exist? Darwin’s opinion didn’t agree with many people’s. He thought animals evolved as they adapted 5. to their changing environments but he needed to look for more 6. evidence (evident). On the Galápagos Islands, Darwin noticed there was 7. a difference between the finches. 8. It seemed that their beaks had evolved according to what food was available on that particular island. He found the answer to how new species of plants and animals came to exist. He explained this theory in his book, On the Origin of Species. His 9. scientific (science) studies were so 10. convincing (convince) that more and more people started to believe his theory, which has changed ideas about life on Earth forever.

答案： Ⅲ.1.first 2.which 3.discoveries 4.fascinated
5.to 6.evidence 7.a 8.It 9.scientific
10.convincing