《2025年同步练习册山东人民出版社高中英语选择性必修第一册外研版》

1. turn to 转向；求助于
(教材原文)One way for him to find inspiration is turning to his children’s toys.
从孩子的玩具身上寻找灵感是他用的一种方法。
【读句探究】
In this case, we have no choice but to turn to others.
在这种情况下，我们别无选择，只能向他人求助。
I sent her a gift on her birthday, but she turned me down.
她生日那天我送了她一个礼物，但她拒绝了我。
You need to turn  in  your homework tomorrow morning.
明天早上你得上交作业。
The score turned out better than I thought.
分数结果比我想得好一些。
【探究归纳】

即学即练
(1)单句语法填空
①She turned down the new job, because she would have to move to  Siberia.
②Finally, he turned up on New Year’s Eve with his girlfriend.
③I had just turned on the computer when my parents came back.
④He turned back from the crossroads and went home.
⑤(2023·全国乙卷)As it turned out, Douglas did exactly what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she defeated two Russians.
(2)完成句子
We would turn to him when we were in trouble.
我们一遇到麻烦，就向他求助。
(挑战创新题)根据本句情景进行续写(2～3句)
______

答案： 【探究归纳】 down；in；out 即学即练
(1)①down ②up ③on ④back ⑤out
(2)turn to him (挑战创新题) He always helped us to solve the problems patiently. So we all thanked him from the bottom of our hearts.

2. pass down 把……往下传；流传
(教材原文)Hofman’s inspiration for *Floating Fish* came from Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations.
霍夫曼创作《浮鱼》的灵感来自代代相传的中国民间故事。
【读句探究】
This spirit will be passed  down from generation to generation.
这种精神将会一代一代地传下去。
After a long battle with cancer, the professor passed away yesterday.
经过与癌症的长期斗争，这位教授昨天去世了。
Can you pass on the information next time you see him?
你下次见到他时能把信息传递给他吗？
【探究归纳】

即学即练
单句语法填空
①Some travellers were passing through the desert when they met with a strong sandstorm.
②Nearly a year has passed by since I first laid eyes on him.
③His mother passed away due to a heart attack.
④The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.
⑤(2023·全国甲卷)For thousands of years, people have told fables(寓言)to teach a lesson or to pass on wisdom.

答案： 【探究归纳】 away；on 即学即练 ①through ②by ③away ④down ⑤on