《2025年名校课堂九年级英语全一册外研版》

Ⅰ. 完形填空。
The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route (路线) between China and the Mediterranean (地中海). It started 1 the Western Han Dynasty and has been a 2 between the East and the West for over 2,000 years.
The road started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) and 3 in a European country, near today's Türkiye and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometres 4 and crossed one fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name 5 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade (玉), ceramics (陶瓷) and iron went west to Rome. And from the West came glass, gems (宝石) and food 6 carrots and sesame (芝麻).
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the 7 of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. 8 about art, science and literature as well as crafts (工艺) and technologies was 9 , thanks to the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed fast and influenced each other.
Today, along the Silk Road there're many places of 10 , such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.
(C) 1. A. to B. on C. during
(A) 2. A. bridge B. river C. building
(B) 3. A. came B. ended C. started
(C) 4. A. high B. deep C. long
(C) 5. A. so B. but C. because
(A) 6. A. like B. as C. for
(C) 7. A. first B. last C. rest
(B) 8. A. Money B. Knowledge C. Friendship
(C) 9. A. compared B. invented C. shared
(A) 10. A. interest B. tradition C. secret

答案： 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A

Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
Chinese researchers reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on 4th May, 2022. They set up the world's highest automatic (自动的) weather station at an altitude (海拔) of 8,830 metres. This helps them to study the influences of climate change on the environment.
It is the highest automatic weather station in the world now. It has taken the place of the station sitting at an altitude of 8,430 metres on the south side of the mountain, which is the second highest now. This allows Chinese scientists to directly collect data (数据) for the first time from the top of the world's highest mountain.
Collecting and studying data from Mount Qomolangma is not easy. But the data will give valuable information about the condition of local glaciers (冰川) and mountain snow. It will also help scientists study and understand the global monsoon (季风) system, so experts can make proper decisions about climate change.
Yao Tandong, a famous expert, said Chinese scientists had set up eight weather stations from 5,200 to 8,830 metres above sea level. Half of the stations were set up at an altitude higher than 7,000 metres. “Along with strong government support and hard work by scientists, China has become a global front - runner in fields such as climate change,” Yao said.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
(C) 11. What is the altitude of the highest automatic weather station?
A. 5,200 metres. B. 7,000 metres. C. 8,830 metres.
(C) 12. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3?
A. Reaching the top of Mount Qomolangma.
B. The influences of climate change.
C. The data from Mount Qomolangma.
(B) 13. How many weather stations were set up at an altitude higher than 7,000 metres?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
(C) 14. Which statement (陈述) is NOT right according to the text?
A. Chinese scientists can directly collect data from the top of Mount Qomolangma now.
B. It is hard to collect and study data from Mount Qomolangma.
C. The second highest weather station is on the north side of the mountain.
(A) 15. 新考向 主题推断 In which part of a newspaper can we find the text?
A. Science. B. Sports. C. Travel.

答案： 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A