《2025年中学生世界八年级英语上册沪教版五四制》

Ⅰ. Make sentences with words or phrases.
1. turn off, tap, we, soaping, the, while, are, hands, our___
2. everywhere, suggest, I, should, we, water, protect___
3. is, clean, water, limited___
4. also, should, we, the, spread, ideas, everyone, to___
5. we, for, now, can, save, it, and, future___

答案： 1. Turn off the tap while we are soaping our hands. 2. I suggest we should protect water everywhere. 3. Clean water is limited. 4. We should also spread the ideas to everyone. 5. We can save it for now and future.

Ⅱ. Put the above sentences into correct order.___

答案： 3—2—1—4—5

Ⅲ. Put the following Chinese into English.
1. 我喜欢游泳与潜水,而我的父亲喜欢钓鱼与划船。___
2. 我们到处用水：在家、在农场以及在工厂里。___
3. 洪水很危险。它们可能夺走生命、席卷东西以及摧毁建筑。___
4. 水通常通过管子抵达你的家里。___
5. 云播是使用特殊的化学物质使云层下雨。___

答案： 1. I like swimming and diving while my father likes fishing and boating. 2. We use water everywhere—at home, on the farm and in the factories. 3. Floods are dangerous. They may take lives, sweep things away and destroy buildings. 4. Water usually comes to your home through pipes. 5. Clouds seeding is using special chemicals to make clouds rain.

Ⅳ. A. Read the passage and sort out the proposals mentioned in it.
Water saving is an important task for everyone. We can do many things at home. First, shut the tap while brushing teeth. This immediately saves litres of water. Next, we can use leftover water to water plants or clean floors. Take short showers, not long baths. When using the dishwasher, fill it fully before starting. Use the energy - saving mode. In laundry, use water - efficient machines and only full loads. Fix leaks—if a tap does not shut fully, it will drop water every minute. A small drip becomes big wastewater over time. A kilo of water lost each day adds up to hundreds of litres a year. This is why we need to raise awareness.
In public places, signs remind people to save water. People do research on new tech like smart taps and indirect reuse. Communities hold clean - up events to protect water and spread good habits.
When all the people join these simple steps, we move forward beyond waste. It’s not hard. It takes careful attention and habit. Everyone can agree: saving water is our responsibility.
Proposals at home：
1. ___
2. ___
3. ___
4. ___
5. ___
6. ___
Proposals in public places：
1. ___
2. ___
3. ___
B. Read the above passage and choose the best answers.
( )1. What is one simple way to save water at home, according to the passage?
A. Wash clothes every day.
B. Leave taps running when brushing teeth.
C. Take long baths often.
D. Shut the tap while brushing teeth.
( )2. Why should the dishwasher be full before use?
A. To clean more dishes quickly.
B. To avoid breaking the dishes.
C. To use less water per dish.
D. To make the dishwasher quieter.
( )3. According to the passage, how do communities help with water saving?
A. Build new swimming pools.
B. Use water freely in parks.
C. Host clean - up events and spread good habits.
D. Teach people to use more water.
( )4. Which of the following is NOT a suggested water - saving method in the passage?
A. Use smart taps.
B. Water plants with leftover water.
C. Take short showers.
D. Keep the tap open while doing laundry.
( )5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Everyone must stop using washing machines.
B. Saving water needs technology, money, and luck.
C. Simple habits can help everyone save water daily.
D. People should avoid using public bathrooms.

答案： A. 略 B. 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C