《2025年能力培养与测试九年级英语全一册人教版》

(C)3.The boy didn’t go to beduntil his mother came back.

A.when
B.because
C.until
D.then

答案： 3.C

(D)4.The food smellssour. We can’t eat it. Please throw it away.

A.salty
B.delicious
C.sweet
D.sour

答案： 4.D

(C)5.A few Chinese words, such as *Tuhao* and *Dama*,were added to some English dictionaries in 2014.

A.added
B.are added
C.were added
D.was added

答案： 5.C

Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Treesare usuallyplanted (plant) in spring.
2. Finally he put lots ofsalt (salty) on the chips.
3. The soup is a little toosalty (salt). Could you add some water to it?
4. Do you know how this kind of foodwas invented (invent)?
5. The boythought (think) he was wrong and said sorry to his parents.

答案： 1.are, planted 2.salt 3.salty 4.was invented 5.thought

汉译英
1. 把……分成……divide...into...
2. 同时at the same time
3. 钦佩某人look up to sb.
4. 实现某人的梦想achieve one’s dreams
5. 职业篮球队a professional basketball group
6. 奥林匹克项目the Olympic events

答案： 1. divide...into... 2. at the same time
3. look up to sb. 4. achieve one’s dreams
5. a professional basketball group
6. the Olympic events

1. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. 奈史密斯博士把他班上的男生分成两队人员，教他们玩他的新游戏。
【讲解】divide... into... 意为“把……分成……”，be divided into 意为“被分成……”。
He divides the players into three groups.
他把选手们分成三个组。
The apples are divided into two halves.
那些苹果被分成了两半。

答案： 题目为语法讲解及例句展示，无具体问题需选择答案。

I want todivide the foodinto four pieces.

A.divide; to
B.divide; in
C.divide; by
D.divide; into

答案： 1. D

2. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. 如今，许多年轻人都梦想成为著名的篮球运动员，篮球在世界各地也越来越普及。
【讲解】rise 是不及物动词，意为“上升；升起；增加”，其过去式是 rose，过去分词是 risen。
The sun rises in the east every day.
太阳每天从东方升起。
拓展：raise 是个多义词，作及物动词时主要有以下意思：
（1）举起；竖起；增加（数量、水平）
She raised her finger to her lips as a sign for silence. 她竖起手指放在唇边示意要安静。
（2）抚养；饲养；种植
He raised the children by himself. His wife died years ago.
他独自抚养孩子们，他的妻子几年前就去世了。
（3）筹集
His wife raised the money by selling her jewelry.
他妻子卖掉首饰来筹钱。

答案： （本题为语法讲解题，无具体选项答案，主要理解rise和raise的区别）