《2025年能力培养与测试九年级英语全一册人教版》

1. Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid - Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. 千百年来中华儿女一直过中秋、吃月饼。
【讲解】“have been + 动词 - ing”是现在完成进行时的结构，表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作。这一动作可能仍在继续，并可能延续到将来。现在完成进行时有时也用来表示经常的反复的动作。
I have been sitting here for an hour.
我在这儿坐了一个小时了。
We have been studying here since 2022.
我们自从 2022 年开始一直在这里学习。

答案： 本题为语法讲解题，无具体选项答案，主要理解现在完成进行时的构成和意义。

几年来，我一直在做早操。
Ihave been doing morning exercises for years.

答案： 1. have been doing

2. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e. 无论谁吃了它都会长生不老，后羿就打算和嫦娥一起吃。
【讲解】(1) whoever 相当于 anyone who，意为“无论是谁”。whoever 引导名词性从句在句中作主语，即 Whoever took this 在本句中作主语。
Whoever did this will be happy.
无论是谁做了这件事都会很开心。
(2) live forever 意为“长生不老”。
Not everyone wishes to live forever.
并非每个人都希望长生不老。

答案： 无（本题无选择题选项）

D met her would like her.

A.Whomever
B.Whom
C.Who
D.Whoever

答案： 2. D

3. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 他很快在花园里摆上她最爱吃的水果和点心。
【讲解】动词短语 lay out，意为“摆开；布置；设计；投资”等。
She laid out her new books on the desk.
她把新书摆在书桌上。
Jack is laying out the garden.
杰克在设计花园。
注意：lay 的过去式和过去分词均为 laid。

答案： 无（本题为讲解类题目，无需选择答案）

Could you pleaseA these dresses for me? I want to choose one.

A.lay out
B.lay
C.show off
D.show

答案： 3. A

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示拼写单词
1. —Can I help you, Madam?
—Yes, I want a cup of tea and somedesserts(甜点).
2. On Sunday he helps his father grow vegetables in the garden.
3. The man told his wife that he would love her forever.
4. I like the famous singer. She is good at singing folk songs.
5. Lu Xun is a great writer and many Chinese people admire him and respect him.

答案： Ⅰ.1. desserts 2. garden 3. forever 4. folk 5. admire

Ⅱ. 根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空
tradition, whoever, wish, touch, refuse
1. You can bringwhoever you want to the party on that day.
2. The novel is verytouching and I have read it for three times.
3. Johnrefused his friend's invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest.
4. It is atradition that the young look after the old in that family.
5. Mooncakes carry people'swishes to the families they love and miss.

答案： Ⅱ.1. whoever 2. touching 3. refused 4. tradition 5. wishes