《2025年同步练习册山东科学技术出版社九年级英语全一册人教版》

1. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot - air balloons for all to see.
【感知】(1)The river has risen (by) several metres.
(2)We must raise the living standard.
【思考】rise 为不及物动词,意为上升；升起,其过去式是rose,过去分词是risen。raise 为及物动词,意为提高；筹集；养育。
【运用】
根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
(1)那家商店商品的价格天天上涨。
Prices rise every day in that shop.
(2)他的发言激起了我的兴趣。
His speech raised my interest.
(3)我们在太阳升起的时候升旗。
We raise the flag at the time when the sun rises/is rising.

答案： 【思考】rise 为不及物动词，意为“上升；升起”，其过去式是 rose，过去分词是 risen。raise 为及物动词，意为“提高；筹集；养育”。
【运用】（1）rise （2）raised （3）raise；rises/is rising

2. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years.
【感知】(1)He is the most intelligent artist around today.
(2)There're around 1,000 employees in this company.
(3)He runs around the playground.
(4)He looked around as he heard a noise.
【思考】(1)句中 around 是副词,意为“存在,出现”；(2)句中 around 是副词,相当于 about,意为“大约”,主要用于数字或时间前；(3)句中 around 是介词,意为“围绕”；(4)句中是副词,意为“到处,周围”。
【运用】
(1)他大约 5 点到达了这儿。
He arrivedherearound five o'clock.
(2)我们在欧洲各地旅行了 6 个星期。
We hasbeenaround in Europe for six weeks.
(3)地球绕着太阳转。
The earth goes/movesaround the sun.
(4)有大量新车上市。
There are many new cars around.

答案： 【思考】
(1) 副
(2) 副；大约
(3) 介；围绕
【运用】（1）arrived here around （2）has been around （3）goes/moves around （4）around

3. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.
【感知】(1)The lecture is very lively.
(2)The old woman is still living.
(3)Don't touch it. It's a live snake.
(4)She was alive when they took her to the hospital.
【思考】辨析 lively,living,live 与 alive

【运用】
用 lively,living,live 或 alive 填空。
(1)She was a lively young woman with patience and imagination.
(2)We are so excited to see real live elephants.
(3)He is one of the greatest living writers.
(4)She had to steal food just to stay alive.

答案： 【思考】
定语、表语  指人或物（强调有活力、生动等）
表语
多指物（如动物等）
【运用】（1）lively （2）live （3）living （4）alive