《2025年分层导学案七年级英语上册人教版》

| ( G)1. Tim is a tall boy. He is thirteen years old. He likes playing basketball. | A. My grandpa is old but he still works on the farm every day. And he likes music very much. |
| ( D)2. Mrs Brown doesn't have a job. She loves cooking food and often makes cakes for her children. | B. My father is a maths teacher. His students like him very much. He often plays games with them. |
| ( C)3. Kate is 12 years old. She is thin and tall. She likes playing tennis with her classmates. | C. My sister is 12 years old. She looks tall and thin. She often plays tennis with her classmates. |
| ( A)4. Mr Smith is a farmer. He often works on the farm. He likes listening to music after work. | D. My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She often makes delicious cakes for me. |
| ( B)5. Mr Zhang teaches maths in a middle school. He often plays games with his students. | E. My mother likes sports. She often watches basketball games. She is a maths teacher. |
| | F. My brother is very nice. He is an English teacher. His students like his classes. |
| | G. My brother is 13 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well. |

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道配对阅读题，需要根据左栏中五个人物的描述，从右栏的七则描述中找到最匹配的选项。题目考查的是对文本信息的理解和匹配能力。
1. 对于Tim，描述中提到他是一个高个子男孩，13岁，喜欢打篮球。因此，我们需要找到一个描述与之匹配的选项，即提到一个13岁的高个子男孩，且喜欢打篮球的描述。
2. 对于Mrs Brown，描述中提到她没有工作，喜欢烹饪，经常为孩子们做蛋糕。我们需要找到一个描述与之匹配的选项，即提到一个家庭主妇，经常为孩子们做美味的蛋糕。
3. 对于Kate，描述中提到她12岁，又高又瘦，喜欢和同学们打网球。我们需要找到一个描述与之匹配的选项，即提到一个12岁的女孩，又高又瘦，经常和同学们打网球。
4. 对于Mr Smith，描述中提到他是一个农民，经常在农场工作，下班后喜欢听音乐。我们需要找到一个描述与之匹配的选项，即提到一个农民，喜欢在农场工作，且喜欢听音乐。
5. 对于Mr Zhang，描述中提到他在一所中学教数学，经常和学生们玩游戏。我们需要找到一个描述与之匹配的选项，即提到一个数学老师，经常和学生们玩游戏。
【答案】：
1. G
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. B

Ⅰ 重点单词(^表示拓展词汇,单词加粗部分为词缀)
|名词 (n.)|1. 小提琴 ______ 2. 祖父(母)grandparent 3. 国际象棋 ______|
|形容词 (adj.)|4. 好笑的；奇怪的 ______→乐趣 n. fun 5. 不同的 ______→不同地 adv. ^differently|
|兼词|6. 笑；发笑 v. 笑声 n. ______|

答案： 【解析】：本题主要考查英语词汇的拼写及词性转换。对于名词部分，需要写出对应物品或亲属称呼的英文单词；形容词部分，要写出符合词义及词性转换要求的单词；兼词部分，需写出既可作动词又可作名词且词义为“笑；发笑”和“笑声”的单词。
1. “小提琴”常见的英文表达是“violin”。
2. “祖父（母）”对应的英文是“grandparent”，题目已给出。
3. “国际象棋”的英文是“chess”。
4. “好笑的；奇怪的”英文是“funny”，其名词形式“乐趣”是“fun”。
5. “不同的”英文是“different”，其副词形式“不同地”是“differently”。
6. “笑；发笑”作动词，“笑声”作名词，对应的单词是“laugh”。
【答案】：1. violin；2. （已给出）；3. chess；4. funny；5. different；6. laugh

Ⅱ 重点短语
|1. 和某人一起玩|______|2. 在操场上|______|
|3. 褐色长发|______|4. 拉小提琴|______|
|5. 打网球|______|6. 玩得开心|______|

答案： 【解析】：本题是英语七年级人教版上册第三课时 Section A (3a - 3d)中的一部分，主要考查的是对重点短语的掌握。题目给出了两个中文短语，要求写出对应的英文表达。这需要学生熟悉和掌握相关的英语词汇和短语，以便能够准确地进行中英互译。【答案】：1. 和某人一起玩：play with sb.2. 在操场上：on the playground
@@3. long brown hair4. play the violin
@@5. play tennis6. have a good time