《2025年亮点给力大试卷七年级英语上册译林版》

G(2025·淮安市金湖期中)
“Hi, how are you?” “I'm fine, thanks, and you?”
In the USA and the UK, greeting someone often s 1 with “Hi, how are you?” This can be confusing(令人迷惑的) for people from o 2 countries. They might think the question needs a serious(严肃的) answer or that it means the person wants to talk more.
In f 3 , people in the USA and the UK often just want to be friendly, even with those they don't know. Most people expect(期待) a quick answer like “I'm fine, thanks, and you?” or “I'm good, thanks!” before moving on. British and American cultures encourage(鼓励) people to be o 4 , positive(积极的) and friendly.
Americans may also say “What's up?” or “What's good?” to friends. It doesn't mean “What's wrong?” It is just another way of s 5 hello. And people usually answer with “Not much.” or “Nothing.”
Greeting different people in different ways.
If you are greeting someone older than you, it's p 6 to use their surname(姓氏) to show respect. For example, you might say “Hello, Mr Green.” or you might say “Hello, sir.” if you don't know the person's n 7 .
If you meet friends, you could use “Hi, mate.” and “Alright, buddy.” S 8 , friends will g 9 each other with slang(俚语) like “Yo(Hello)” or “Howdy(How do you do?)”. It is also common(常见的) to use compliments(赞美) when you greet each other, like saying “Wow, I like your hair today.” or “Hey, I like your shirt.”
Did you know?
The word “Hello” came f 10 the words “holla” and “hollo”. People used them as greetings in old times. It is said that Thomas Edison made the word popular as a telephone greeting.
1. starts 2. other 3. fact 4. open 5. saying
6. polite 7. name 8. Sometimes 9. greet 10. from

答案： 1. starts 2. other 3. fact 4. open 5. saying
6. polite 7. name 8. Sometimes 9. greet
10. from

H(2024·盐城市东台期末)
新素材 传统文化 In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people c 1 the Laba Festival by cooking and eating a special kind of porridge. The porridge is loved by people of all a 2 .
This festival c 3 in January or December. Many housewives begin to cook the porridge from very e 4 morning. They need to get at least eight things r 5 for it. What makes the porridge taste really good is that you can put anything you like into it. Most people like to put some s 6 into it to make it sweet. It usually takes hours to cook the porridge, so many people choose to go to a r 7 to enjoy it nowadays.
The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge(八宝粥). People like it b 8 they think it can bring not only health but also good l 9 for the spring to come. And also, a 10 having the porridge, it means that people must start to prepare for the great Spring Festival.
1. celebrate 2. ages 3. comes 4. early 5. ready
6. sugar 7. restaurant 8. because 9. luck 10. after

答案： 1. celebrate 2. ages 3. comes 4. early
5. ready 6. sugar 7. restaurant 8. because
9. luck 10. after