《2025年拔尖特训九年级英语上册译林版》

五、[核心素养](2024·宿迁)完形填空。★★★
人与社会——交流与合作
In a peaceful mountain village,a father named Edward and his beloved son Bob lived in a small farmhouse.
Edward was a hard-working 1C who worked on his land every day. Bob was a lively and innocent(纯真的)boy,and he always followed his father around. The son could often learn something 2A about life from his father.
One sunny morning,Edward took Bob to the yard. He 3B to several huge stones lying on the ground,and said with a smile,“Son,4C these stones. They are in the way now. What can we do?”
“Can we move them 5C ?” Bob thought for a while and asked.
“Good idea! Maybe you can do it!” nodded the father.
Bob's eyes lit up with excitement,and he rushed over to 6D pushing one of the large stones. However,no matter how hard he tried,the stone 7B there.
Bob,feeling a little sad,said,“Dad,I tried to move it just now,but it didn't move 8C . I have tried my best. I have given it my all. I've used up all my 9B .” Edward smiled softly and replied,“No,son,you haven't used up all your strength. You haven't 10A for help.”
With these words,Edward bent down,lifted a heavy stone and began moving 11B . He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road. Bob 12A his father in amazement when his father proved his words with his action.
13C Edward moved the stone,he turned to Bob and said,“Facing challenges with a determined(坚毅的)spirit is important. 14B ,your own strength is limited. When a task is beyond your ability,you can choose to 15D strength from those around you.”
From then on,he learned to ask for help and cooperate(合作)with others,understanding the importance of teamwork.
1. A. worker B. doctor C. farmer D. teacher
2. A. useful B. useless
C. harmful D. harmless
3. A. replied B. pointed C. added D. posted
4. A. look after B. look for
C. look at D. look through
5. A. down B. on C. away D. up
6. A. avoid B. finish C. suggest D. try
7. A. jumped B. remained
C. disappeared D. changed
8. A. in all B. above all
C. at all D. after all
9. A. money B. strength C. time D. advice
10. A. asked B. made
C. prepared D. paid
11. A. them B. it C. him D. us
12. A. watched B. shared
C. decided D. missed
13. A. Unless B. Before C. After D. If
14. A. Then B. However
C. Otherwise D. Almost
15. A. buy B. stop C. carry D. borrow

答案： 1. C 根据who worked on his land every day可知,爱德华每天都在他的地里干活,由此推知,他是一个农民。2. A 根据"From then on，he learned to ask for help and cooperate with others，understanding the importance of teamwork."可知,儿子从父亲那里学到了要寻求帮助和与他人合作以及团队合作的重要性,这些都是很有用的东西。3. B 根据语境可知,此处表示他指着地上的几块巨石。4. C 句意:儿子,看看这些石头。它们现在挡住了路。look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look through浏览。5. C 根据"They are in the way now."可知,石头挡住了路,所以鲍勃想把它们搬走,move away意为"搬走"。6. D 鲍勃尝试着推其中一块大石头。try doing sth.意为"尝试做某事"。7. B 根据下文中it didn't move可知,鲍勃无法搬动石头,石头继续留在原地。8. C 句意:爸爸,我刚才试图移动它,但是它一点也不动。本题考查短语"not ... at all",意为"一点也不"。9. B 根据上文中"I have tried my best. I have given it my all."可知,鲍勃尽了全力来搬石头,他用尽了所有的力气。10. A 结合选项和空后的for help可知,本题考查短语ask for help,意为"寻求帮助"。11. B 根据lifted a heavy stone可知,空格处应选it,指代a heavy stone。12. A 句意:当他的父亲用行动证明他的话时,鲍勃惊讶地看着父亲。结合选项和句意可知,此处表示鲍勃惊讶地看着父亲。13. C 根据上文中"He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road."可知,爱德华把石头搬到了路边,在他搬开石头后,他转向鲍勃,和鲍勃说话。14. B 根据"Facing challenges with a determined spirit is important. ... your own strength is limited."可知,前后句是转折关系,结合选项,空格处应选However表示转折。15. D 根据语境可知,此处表示从周围的人那里借用力量,短语borrow sth. from sb.意为"从某人那里借某物"。