《2025年中学生世界七年级英语上册沪教版五四制》

Ⅰ. Spell the words correctly according to the given sounds.
1. William is trying to collect as many model planes as possible. /'mɒdl/
2. Mrs Li has bought a washing machine. It saves her lots of time. /mə'ʃi:n/
3. There are different sorts of books and magazines in our library. /sɔ:ts/

答案： 【解析】：本题考查根据音标拼写单词。需要结合句子语境和音标知识确定正确单词。
1. 根据音标/'mɒdl/及“planes”可知，此处应填“model”（模型）。
2. 音标/mə'ʃi:n/对应单词“machine”，“washing machine”为固定搭配“洗衣机”。
3. 音标/sɔ:ts/是“sorts”，“different sorts of”表示“不同种类的”。
【答案】：1. model
2. machine
3. sorts

( )1.A: Welcome! Please come in.
B: Many thanks. These flowers are for you.
A: B
A.Beg your pardon?
B.It's very kind of you.
C.That's all right.
D.That would be fine.

答案： 【解析】：本题考查情景交际。题干中B说“These flowers are for you.”（这些花是给你的。），A应该对B送花的行为表示感谢或称赞对方友好。选项A“Beg your pardon?”（请再说一遍？）用于没听清对方的话，不符合语境；选项B“It's very kind of you.”（你真是太好了。）用于感谢对方的好意，符合此处情景；选项C“That's all right.”（没关系。）通常用于回应道歉，不符合；选项D“That would be fine.”（那太好了。）一般用于同意对方的提议，此处不是提议，所以也不合适。
【答案】：B

( )2.A: Would you like to play table tennis with me after school?
B: A Table tennis is my favourite sport.
A.Yes, I'd love to.
B.No, I'd rather not.
C.I prefer football.
D.What about basketball?

答案： 【解析】：本题考查情景交际。问句"Would you like to play table tennis with me after school?"意为“放学后你想和我一起打乒乓球吗？”，答句后补充"Table tennis is my favourite sport."（乒乓球是我最喜欢的运动），表明B愿意去。选项A"Yes, I'd love to."（是的，我很乐意）符合语境；选项B表示拒绝，选项C说更喜欢足球，选项D提议篮球，均与后句意思不符。
【答案】：A

( )3.A: You don't look very well today, Tom. What's wrong with you?
B: Oh, I'm having a stomach ache.
A: D You'd better see the doctor soon.

A.I'm glad you told me about that.
B.You'll get better soon.
C.How did that happen to you?
D.I'm sorry to hear that.

答案： 【解析】：本题考查情景交际。根据对话情境，A得知B肚子疼，按照英语交际习惯，听到不好的消息应表示同情，“I'm sorry to hear that.”（听到这个消息我很难过。）符合语境。A选项“我很高兴你告诉我”不符合；B选项“你很快会好起来”通常是在对方生病后给予安慰，这里更先表达同情；C选项“怎么发生的”与“You'd better see the doctor soon.”衔接不自然。
【答案】：D

( )4.A: Hello, Jack. How are you doing?
B: C How about you?
A.That is a secret.
B.I am reading books.
C.I am pretty good.
D.I am doing nothing.

答案： 【解析】：本题考查日常交际用语。问句“How are you doing?”意为“你好吗？”，是询问对方近况的常用语，回答应说明自己的状况。选项A“那是个秘密”不符合语境；选项B“我正在读书”和选项D“我什么也没做”是对“你正在做什么？”的回答；选项C“我非常好”符合对“How are you doing?”的回应。
【答案】：C

( )5.A: What do you think of the film, The Wandering Earth?
B: ______A
A.I've never seen a better one.
B.It's about the Earth in space.
C.It's a science-fiction film.
D.It's created by Liu Cixin.

答案： 【解析】：本题考查情景交际。问句“What do you think of the film...”是询问对电影的看法。选项A意为“我从没看过比这更好的了”，表达了对电影的高度评价，符合询问看法的语境；选项B是电影内容，C是电影类型，D是电影创作者，均不是对电影的看法。
【答案】：A

Ⅲ. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
A. Is it expensive to buy an elephant
B. What happened to Tara at the end of your journey
C. When did you get the idea
D. Is it dangerous to ride on an elephant
E. Then where did you travel on the elephant
F. So what did you do next
A: Hello, Alice! You travelled around India on an elephant. 1C?
B: Well, it all started when I read a book about an Englishman travelling to India on foot. I suddenly had the idea to travel on an elephant.
A: 2F?
B: I called an Indian friend to tell him that I needed an elephant. He told me the prices. He said that I would also have two other people help me: one to drive the elephant and the other to cut the food for it.
A: 3A?
B: Yes. I bought a female elephant called Tara for about 6,000 US dollars.
A: 4E?
B: We planned our route. We travelled to Sonepur in northern India because Sonepur had the world's oldest elephant market.
A: I see. 5B?
B: During our two-month journey, Tara and I had become good friends. At the end of the journey, I had to sell Tara, but I didn't want to. Luckily, I met some old friends in the market. They were looking for an elephant for their national park. I knew Tara would be safe in the park, so I sent her to them. I was sad to say goodbye to her.

答案： 【解析】：本题考查情景对话补全，主要考查根据上下文选择合适的问句。首先，A 询问 Alice 骑大象环游印度的相关事情。第一空，根据 B 的回答“it all started when I read a book...”可知是在讲想法的由来，所以应选 C“你什么时候有这个想法的”；第二空，B 回答了打电话给朋友、朋友告知价格和需要帮手等内容，这是在说接下来做的事，所以选 F“那么接下来你做了什么”；第三空，B 回答“Yes. I bought a female elephant... for about 6,000 US dollars.”，可知是关于买大象是否贵的问题，选 A“买大象贵吗”；第四空，B 回答了旅行的地点，所以应问在哪里旅行，选 E“然后你骑大象去哪里旅行了”；第五空，B 讲述了旅程结束时 Tara 的情况，所以选 B“在你的旅程结束时 Tara 发生了什么”。
【答案】：1. C
2. F
3. A
4. E
5. B