《2025年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版盐城专版》

(C)1. Which of the following words is formed like “dishonest”?
A.important
B.international
C.uncomfortable
D.interviewer

答案： C 【点拨】dishonest 是由否定前缀 dis+honest 构成的形容词；uncomfortable 是由否定前缀 un+comfortable 构成的形容词。故选 C。

(D)2. The word “wonderful” has a suffix (后缀). All the following words have suffixes EXCEPT “______”.
A.careless
B.development
C.introduction
D.research

答案： D 【点拨】careless 粗心的，后缀是 less；development 发展，后缀是 ment；introduction 介绍，后缀是 tion；research 研究，无后缀。故选 D。

(C)3. There are many old sayings requiring us to be ______, such as “The early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”.
A.generous
B.modest
C.hard-working
D.organized

答案： C 【点拨】generous 慷慨的；modest 谦虚的；hard - working 勤奋的；organized 有组织的。根据“The early bird catches the worm”和“Practice makes perfect”可知，这两句都勉励“我们”要勤奋。故选 C。

( )4. (2024·江苏南京鼓楼区一模) As a volunteer, Liu Ming is proud of his ______ in the Special Olympics World Games.D
A.victory
B.progress
C.achievement
D.experience

答案： D 【点拨】victory 胜利；progress 进步；achievement 成就；experience 经历。根据“in the Special Olympics World Games”可知，此处指在特奥会中的经历。故选 D。

二、根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空。(2024·江苏盐城东台模拟)
collect medicine field compare be interested in
The famous scientist, Charles Darwin, was born on 12 February 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England. As a boy, Darwin liked going for walks in the 1. fields and forests. He watched nature and 2. compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked 3. collecting. He collected many things, such as birds, eggs, stones and leaves. His father did not like this, as Darwin was not studying very well at school.
When he was 16, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to study 4. medicine. However, he 5. was interested in nature. Then he was sent to study nature in Cambridge University.
last advise until journey keep on
Some time later, Darwin heard that the ship Beagle was going on a 6. journey and wanted a scientist. His professor 7. advised him to go, so when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. The research 8. lasted for almost five years. Darwin saw many new animals and plants.
In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, where he 9. kept on studying the changes in nature. He understood that animals and plants are not always the same, and that they really change.
By 1859, Darwin had finished his famous book On the Origin of Species. It made a great hit in the world of science. Later, more and more scientists realized that his theory is right. Darwin did not stop his studies in science 10. until he died in 1882.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

答案： 1. fields 2. compared 3. collecting 4. medicine 5. was interested in 6. journey 7. advised 8. lasted 9. kept on 10. until