《2025年通城学典活页检测八年级英语下册外研版》

一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。（15分）
1. Don't compare children with others because every child is a ______（珍宝）.
2. I deeply ______（后悔）what I said to my best friend.
3. Rose and Forbes had a fight，so they walked home in s______.
4. Here are some of my s______ on how to make friends.
5.（凉山中考）The old man lives by himself，but he doesn't feel l______.

答案： 1. treasure 2. regret 3. silence 4. suggestions 5. lonely

二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子或对话。（15分）
how when whether if who
1. I'm not sure ______ or not his decision is right.
2. They never found out ______ the murderer(凶手) was.
3. — Do you know ______ we are leaving for Hongxing Farm tomorrow?
— Yes. At 6:00 tomorrow morning.
4. No one knows ______ Linda's going for a picnic with us tomorrow.
5. — Can you tell me ______ you finally solved the problem?
— By turning to my parents.

答案： 1. whether 2. who 3. when 4. if 5. how

1. Alice is a nurse. She's patient ______ others.
A. of B. to C. at D. with

答案： 1. D 

2. Mary and I fought yesterday. But I refused ______ sorry to Mary.
A. to say B. said C. saying D. to saying

答案： 2. A 

3.（安徽中考）— Could you tell us ______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner?
— Talking about weather is a good choice.
A. how B. whether C. why D. when

答案： 3. A 根据 we can start a conversation with a foreigner 以及“Talking about weather is a good choice.”可知，此处是想知道如何与外国人开始对话，用 how 引导宾语从句。

4. — Do you know ______ Li Bai's works have been so popular?
— Because his works allow us to have a close understanding of the history.
A. how B. why C. if D. when

答案： 4. B 根据答句“Because his works allow us to have a close understanding of the history.”可知，此处是在询问李白的作品受欢迎的原因。

5.（呼和浩特期末）Hi, Peter. I've taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see ______.
A. what it looks like
B. how does it look like
C. how it looks like
D. what does it look like

答案： 5. A

四、语法填空。（30分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
         Friendship is an important part of our life. Friends can share our 1. ______（happy）and our sadness. Everyone needs friends 2. ______ nobody wants to be lonely. You 3. ______（make）friends since childhood，but you still don't know who your true friends are. Here are some signs to tell you whether your friend is a true friend.
         Always be honest. It is important 4. ______（keep）honest，because trust comes from telling the truth. It may be hard sometimes but 5. ______（lie）can destroy a friendship.
         Always be there for you. There are always periods of problems or difficulties 6. ______（pass）in your life. A true friend will always have time to listen to your 7. ______（problem）and give suggestions. He or she may not be able 8. ______（offer）a solution to your problem，but the fact that he or she spares time to listen is a sign that he or she treasures the friendship 9. ______ you and him or her.
         Always be respectful. A true friend will always respect your opinions，including those with which he or she doesn't agree. Your true friend may disagree 10. ______ never insists that he or she is correct.

答案： 1. happiness 2. because 3. have made 4. to keep 5. lying/lies 6. passing 7. problems 8. to offer 9. between 10. but