《2025年通城学典活页检测八年级英语下册外研版》

一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。（10分）
1. This ______（活动）showed us the importance of protecting our environment.
2. The dress cost me $600. I think it’s far more than its real ______（价值）.
3. They warned him of the dangers of ______（航海）alone.
4. Peter is a man of wide i______ and he likes playing tennis and reading.
5. — Could you look after my plants while I’m away on business, please?
— With p______. I’ll water them on time.

答案： 1. activity 2. value 3. sailing 4. interests 5. pleasure

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）
1. Not only you but also I am interested in ______（play）chess.
2. ______（run）can make me strong.
3. The party made us ______（feel）happy and excited.
4. Mrs Green advised us ______（read）English aloud in the morning.
5. There ______（be）some sheep eating grass in the fields.

答案： 1. playing 2. Running 3. feel 4. to read 5. are

1. Swimming has brought him pleasure.
A. 主语
B. 表语
C. 宾语
D. 定语

答案： A

2. A hobby can make you grow as a person.
A. 谓语
B. 宾语
C. 状语
D. 宾补

答案： D

3. — You did a good job, Bill. What’s the secret of your ______?
— Nothing but hard work.
A. success
B. health
C. sport
D. dream

答案： A

4. Our country encourages more students ______ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.
A. play
B. playing
C. to play
D. played

答案： C encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。

5.(云南中考)— Whose dictionary is this?
— It ______ be Sarah’s. Look! Her name is in it.
A. must
B. need
C. can’t
D. needn’t

答案： A 根据“Look! Her name is in it.”可知,此处表示十分肯定的推测,应填 must。

四、完成句子，每空一词。（20分）
1. 他的新书将在明年出版。
His new book will ______ ______ next year.
2. 在我们的英语课上，我们经常就一个话题进行讨论，例如运动或健康。
In our English class，we often have a discussion about a topic ______ ______ sports or health.
3. 让我们整理房间吧。
Let’s ______ ______ the room.
4. 迪克和他的父亲喜欢打篮球。
Dick ______ ______ ______ his father ______ to play basketball.
5. 艾丽斯想帮忙做早餐。结果把厨房弄得一团糟。
Alice wanted to help cook breakfast. ______ a ______，she made a mess in the kitchen.

答案： 1. come out 2. such as 3. tidy up 4. as well as; likes 5. As; result

五、（宜昌中考改编）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。（20分）
        A study has found that people are more positive when they take 1. p______ in a relaxing activity. Other studies have shown that hobbies can give you a sense of achievement. Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.
        2. H______ do you choose the right hobby? Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football? Take it up again or start 3. s______ else. If you find it isn’t suitable for you，stop and turn to something new. Probably joining a club or a team will give you a 4. c______ to meet other people.
       Which relaxing activities are good for physical health? It’s clear that exercise is good for your body，such as walking. 5. D______ is wonderful exercise. A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week could 6. i______ balance（平衡能力）of old people. Getting out in nature is helpful，7. w______ you’re hiking or doing something less active.
         Which hobbies keep your mind active? Learning an instrument and reading are the best choices. 8. P______ the piano or listening to your favourite band’s music can help you make it. Research has 9. f______ reading is also good for your brain.
         Hobbies let you 10. f______ your worries and have fun. So let’s take up great hobbies.

答案： 1. part 2. How 3. something 4. chance 5. Dancing 6. improve 7. whether 8. Playing 9. found 10. forget

六、任务型阅读。（20分）
        Thirty years ago，almost every kid in my neighbourhood had a hobby. Some kids collected coins，newspapers and stamps. Well，collecting baseball cards was the most popular. One of my good friends loved taking photos and now he’s a great photographer（摄影师）.
Developing hobbies has many advantages. By working on hobbies，children learn to relax，develop skills and solve problems. If you’d like to help your child develop a hobby，here’s some advice：
       ★ Introduce new things to your child. Trying new things is the best way to get the life experience and discover interests. Let your child take field trips or read books and allow him or her to take part in plenty of activities.
      ★ Give your child enough space for the hobby and allow him or her to spend enough time on it.
      ★ Help your child learn and make progress. Depending on the hobby，your child might not be able to take it further without your support. If he or she isn’t sure what to do next，please give him or her some advice.
      ★ Know when to let your child move on. Some hobbies may not last long，although your child enjoys them. When your child is ready to give up（放弃），don’t push him or her to continue. Just be ready to help him or her find a new one.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
1. In the writer’s neighbourhood，most kids liked collecting stamps.
2. The writer mentions four suggestions on how to help a child develop a hobby.
3. By working on hobbies，children learn to relax，develop skills and solve problems.
4. Children shouldn’t give up their hobbies all the time.
5. The writer writes the passage for parents.

答案： 1~5. FTTFT