《2025年通城学典活页检测八年级英语下册外研版》

一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。（15分）
1. The ________（地球）is our home. We should take good care of it.
2. There are many legends(传说) about the ________（月球）in China.
3. The Internet can provide us with the ________（最新的）news.
4.（合肥寿春中学模拟改编）He made some ________（模型）cars for his son as his birthday presents.
5. I haven't finished my work y________.

答案： 1. earth 2. moon 3. latest 4. model 5. yet

二、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子。（15分）
project spaceship planet space travel astronaut
1.（呼和浩特新城区期中）In the future, ________ will be very popular.
2. Mercury(水星) is the closest ________ to the sun.
3. Joe is doing a class ________ on pollution.
4. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman ________ to enter the space.
5. China has made many ________, such as Shenzhou - 13 and Shenzhou - 14.

答案： 1. space travel 2. planet 3. project 4. astronaut 5. spaceships

1. Joe is ________ the news. Because he saved an old man on his way to school.
A. of B. on C. with D. about

答案： 1. B

2. — Jane reads English aloud every day.
— Well. That's ________ she always gets good grades in English exams.
A. how B. when C. why D. where

答案：  2. C

3.（天津红桥区期末）Can you wait ________ a few minutes? I want to have a word with you.
A. already B. ever C. hardly D. just

答案： 3. D 根据 a few minutes 可知，请求对方等待很短的时间，just 意为“只”，强调时间很短，符合语境。

4. With the help of the Internet, information can ________ every corner of the world quickly.
A. get B. raise C. reach D. turn

答案： 4. C

5. Animal researchers have ________ the number of endangered animals is increasing.
A. asked B. discovered C. made D. put

答案：  5. B

6.（牡丹江中考改编）— Ms Du, could you tell me something about the lion dance?
— ________ It's usually performed by two people dressed in a lion costume.
A. No problem.
B. Take it easy.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. You're welcome.

答案： 6. A 根据“It’s usually performed by two people dressed in a lion costume.”可知，是答应给对方讲舞狮。

四、补全对话(有一项多余)。（25分）
A：Hi, Daming. You look excited. 1. ________
B：Hi, Peter. I've just returned from the Museum of the Universe. 2. ________
A：Really? 3. ________
B：Yes, of course. Here you are. Look! These were taken beside the space shuttle. 4. ________
A：Oh, they're great.
B：5. ________
A：No, not yet. But I have planned to go there with my classmates.
B：You'd better go to visit it as soon as possible. It's so exciting!
A：All right.
A. Can I borrow them?
B. What are you up to?
C. What do you think of them?
D. Could you show them to me?
E. And I've taken some photos there.
F. Have you ever been to the museum before?

答案： 1~5. BEDCF

五、（内江中考）阅读理解。（24分）
       Three Chinese astronauts returned to the earth today（April 30, 2024）after six months in space.
       The Shenzhou - 17 spaceship landed in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region today at 5:46 pm Beijing time, about nine hours after leaving China's Tiangong space station.
        All three astronauts of Shenzhou - 17—Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin—are healthy and safe, according to Xinhua News Agency.
         It was sent into space on October 26, 2023 and arrived at Tiangong space station about 6.5 hours later.
        The Shenzhou - 17 crew（乘组）was the youngest crew ever to visit Tiangong space station：Tang Hongbo was born in 1975, Tang Shengjie was born in 1989 and Jiang Xinlin was born in 1988. However, that record was just broken by the astronauts of the Shenzhou - 18：Ye Guangfu, Li Guangsu and Li Cong were all born in the 1980s.
       The Shenzhou - 17 crew did a lot of scientific experiments（实验）during the six months. They performed two space walks—one in December 2023 and the other in March 2024. On February 9, 2024, the astronauts specially recorded a video to send New Year's greetings to everyone on the space station. On April 26, they welcomed the crew of Shenzhou - 18 to Tiangong space station. Four days later, the Shenzhou - 17 manned spaceship returned and landed successfully. The crew members were in good physical condition. This manned flight was a complete success!
1. Who is a member of Shenzhou - 17?
A. Li Cong. B. Ye Guangfu.
C. Li Guangsu. D. Tang Shengjie.
2. When did the Shenzhou - 17 crew perform the second space walk?
A. In October 2023.
B. In December 2023.
C. In March 2024.
D. In April 2024.
3. What is most probably this text in?
A. A letter.
B. A news report.
C. A travel guide.
D. An advertisement.
4. What can be the best title for this text?
A. Shenzhou - 18 was sent into space
B. The development of Tiangong space station
C. Shenzhou - 17 returned to the earth successfully
D. Tiangong space station welcomed new comers

答案： 1. D 2. C
3. B 根据“Three Chinese astronauts returned to the earth today (April 30, 2024) after six months in space.”可知，三名中国航天员在太空飞行六个月后，于今日（2024 年 4 月 30 日）返回地球，因此可推知这是一篇新闻报道。
4. C 通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了 2024 年 4 月 30 日，三名中国航天员在太空停留六个月后返回地球的事情，因此最佳标题为“神舟十七号成功返回地球”。