《2025年千里马单元测试卷八年级英语下册人教版》

(C)
新情境[人文积淀]Rabbit Shiny and tortoise(乌龟)Smily were neighbors. One day they were reading a story about their great-grandfathers: Shiny's and Smily's great-grandfathers decided to have a race. While Shiny's great-grandfather went to sleep during the race, Smily's great-grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finish line.
Smily said, “If your great-grandfather didn't go to sleep, my great-grandfather might never win. So his win was not a real win.”
The next day there was a notice in the jungle(丛林)newspaper. It said that there would be a race and the winner would win many prizes. The race started from the bear's house. From there, the runners had to cross a river. But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast. So they didn't know what to do. Shiny and Smily made a plan.
Shiny ran, while Smily was sitting on his back. He and other animals, like the deer, reached the riverside at the same time. But they saw the swift water and stood there because they were worried. None of them liked the idea of crossing the river. Smily quickly got into the water and Shiny sat on his back. Smily started swimming. Soon they reached the other side of the river. Shiny got down from Smily's back and Smily climbed on Shiny's back again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.
“Both of them are the winners,” the president of the jungle said. “Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won. So let's give them a big hand.”
根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
( )41. Shiny's great-grandfather didn't win because he.
A. ran too slowly B. broke his leg C. fell asleep during the race
( )42. What does the underlined word “swift” mean in Chinese?
A. 平静的 B. 湍急的 C. 灵活的
( )43. Many animals when reaching the riverside.
A. were afraid of the water B. were too tired to swim C. felt worried about Shiny
( )44. What is the ending of the passage?
A. Neither Shiny nor Smily crossed the river.
B. Shiny and Smily both won the race through teamwork.
C. Animals in the jungle would not compete with each other.
( )45. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A storybook. B. A notice. C. A dictionary.

答案： (C)[语篇导读] 本文主要讲述的是以前龟兔赛跑故事中的后辈兔子Shiny和乌龟Smily在一次比赛中相互帮助共同赢得比赛的故事。
41.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“While Shiny's great-grandfather went to sleep during the race, Smily's great-grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finish line.”可知,Shiny的曾祖父没有赢得比赛是因为他在比赛途中睡着了。故选C。
42.B [解析]词义猜测题。根据“He and other animals, like the deer, reached the riverside at the same time. But they saw the swift water and stood there because they were worried.”可知,动物们到达河边之后,看着湍急的河水,站在那里发愁,所以画线单词swift词义为“湍急的”。故选B。
43.A [解析]细节理解题。根据“He and other animals, like the deer, reached the riverside at the same time. But they saw the swift water and stood there because they were worried. None of them liked the idea of crossing the river.”可知,许多动物到了河边,看着湍急的河水不敢下水。故选A。
44.B [解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won.”可知,兔子Shiny和乌龟Smily在比赛中相互帮助共同赢得了比赛,也就是靠着团队合作赢得了比赛。故选B。
45.A [解析]文章出处题。本文主要讲了龟兔赛跑的故事中的后辈兔子Shiny和乌龟Smily在一次赛跑中相互帮助共同赢得比赛的故事。所以本文最有可能来自一本故事书。故选A。