《2025年千里马单元测试卷八年级英语下册人教版》

(D)
In Beijing, a group of visually impaired(视觉受损的)people can run every day to keep fit. They call themselves “runners in the dark”. Every Thursday and Sunday morning, members of “Running in the Dark” get together to train in the capital's Olympic Forest Park. By following scientific training methods, the runners take on different distances in the park. 46. ________
Xu Taipeng is a newcomer to the group, and over the last three months he has enjoyed the running in the dark. Some of his friends introduced the running group to him, and he now feels great about it. As he cannot see, he used to spend a lot of time just doing nothing. He thinks it great because there are volunteers and guides who like to take people like him out running in the forest park. It is helpful for both the body and the mind. 47. ________
The volunteers also teach them how to do sports more scientifically. But the best part about it is that they make new friends.
The Running in the Dark charity was started in 2016. Its purpose is to improve the well - being of people with disabilities, and generally help them get out of the house. 48. ________ Among the runners are those with hearing problems and cerebral palsy(脑瘫). Over 600 volunteers have signed up to become running guides or fitness coaches. 49. ________ He is known as “Brother Tiger” in the running group. Being a regular marathon(马拉松赛跑)runner himself, Hou coaches and guides the group members.
They have weekly training no matter what weather it is. 50. ________ For example, to celebrate this year's National Fitness Day, the members of Running in the Dark started a running challenge in order to set themselves new goals.
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

答案： (D)[语篇导读] 在北京，有一群“黑暗中的奔跑者”，他们由视障人士组成，在首都奥林匹克森林公园进行训练。在向导和志愿者的帮助下，跑步者在公园里跑不同的距离，有些人甚至完成了全程马拉松。
46.F [解析]上文描述的是视障人士经过科学训练后的运动成就。故F项“现在很多选手都能跑完半程马拉松甚至全程马拉松。”符合语境。
47.E [解析]全段讲述的是新手徐太鹏参加“黑暗中奔跑”活动后的受益。故E项“现在他觉得自己瘦了一些，变得更健康了。”符合语境。
48.B [解析]上文介绍了黑暗中奔跑慈善机构创建以及发展状况。故B项“现在已经有400多名跑步者。”符合上下文。
49.A [解析]下文叙述的是一个人的典型事例。故此处为“Among them is Hou Yong.”。
50.C [解析]由下文列举事例介绍他们在全民健身日参加的活动可知，C项“They also take up special events from time to time.”符合语境。

(E)

The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means one who offers his or her services. There are many different ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and picking up rubbish from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are usually people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate(幸运的)than themselves. Volunteers don't expect any kind of pay.
At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in Calcutta.
“I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them. To be honest, I don't think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”
根据语篇内容,回答问题。(每小题答案不超过13个词)
51. What does the word “volunteer” usually mean?
______________________________
52. Whom do volunteers usually help?
______________________________
53. How long did Tracy work in Calcutta?
______________________________
54. Where was Tracy asked to work?
______________________________
55. What did Tracy learn about during the volunteer work in India?
______________________________

答案： 51.One who offers his or her services.
52.Those who are less fortunate than themselves.
53.For two and a half weeks.
54.In a home for sick people.
55.Another culture that helped improve her own understanding of life and the world.