《2025年万唯中考大小卷九年级英语全一册外研版》

Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共 15 小题,计 30 分）
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A( 中考新考法·表格与图示 )
国际学院的学生们参加周末分享会,每个人都准备了演讲,介绍自己国家的文化和景观!


26. How many large telescopes can work together in VLT?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
27. What does Fiona want to be in the future?
A. A scientist. B. An astronaut. C. A teacher. D. A tour guide.
28. Which country is Stonehenge in?
A. Chile. B. Philippines. C. The USA. D. England.
29. ( 中考新考法·细节多选 ) The telescope is mentioned by ______.
①Luis ②Fiona ③Margaret ④Rodel
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③
30. Where do you think this passage may come from?
A. A travel magazine. B. A storybook. C. A history book. D. A science report.

答案： D
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B
We saw the smoke from far away. “Is that smoke from lava(熔岩)?” I asked the tour guide, Kala. Our tour boat was still far away from the volcano(火山). “Actually, it’s steam(蒸汽),” she said, “Hawaii has a lot of islands that are ancient volcanoes. Some of them still erupt, like this one.”
The boat drew closer, and we could see the lava. It changed from bright red to black as it cooled.
From her pocket, Kala took out a stone and a shiny piece of black glass. “This isn’t the glass from a window. This is volcanic glass. ”
I turned the rock over in my hands and asked, “ ▲?” “The lava becomes new land. That’s how the Hawaiian Islands have grown. When the rock is cool enough, plants will start growing. Old lava forms very good soil. That’s why Hawaii’s farms are so suitable to grow crops.” Dad said, “We thought all volcanoes would break out from time to time.” Kala nodded, “What you say is indeed true. Others, like this one, produce the lava, similar to melted(融化的) chocolate.” “I wouldn’t want that on my ice cream,” I said. Everyone laughed.
31. Where did the steam the writer had seen come from?
A. Glass. B. Smoke. C. Lava. D. Stones.
32. What did the writer see when getting close to the volcano?
A. The volcano erupted. B. The volcano became active.
C. The island became clean. D. The colour of the lava changed.

33. ( 中考新考法·句子还原 ) Which of the following can be put in ▲?

A. What happens after the lava cools

B. What is the lava in Hawaii like

C. How do the Hawaiian Islands grow

D. How does the lava become new land

34. What does the underlined word “suitable” mean in Paragraph 4?

A. 足够的 B. 主要的 C. 快速的 D. 适合的

35. ( 中考新考法·推断文章体裁 ) What is the passage?

A. A novel. B. A poem. C. An instruction. D. A travel note.

答案： C
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