《2025年5年中考3年模拟七年级英语下册人教版山西专版》

(2024山西太原令德中学校期中，★☆☆)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Welcome to Beijing Zoo! There 1 many animals in the zoo. Let's see the koalas first. The koalas are from Australia. They are cute. The kangaroos (袋鼠) are also from Australia. 2 are interesting. They fight with each other sometimes. The giraffes come from Africa. They have long necks. They like to eat leaves. The lions are from Africa, too. They are scary, 3 some people don't like them. We also have 4 . Look! A baby panda is sleeping over there. Pandas are a symbol of China. They are black and white. They are very cute and friendly, but they are shy. Their favorite food is bamboo (竹子). They used to be 5 great danger. We are trying to save them.
You can also see many other animals in the zoo. Have fun here! Just come and see!
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______

答案： 1.are 本句为There be句型,主语many animals是名词复数,时态是一般现在时,be动词需用are。故填are。
2.They 分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作主语,因为上句提到了袋鼠,所以此处需用代词they来替代kangaroos,位于句首时首字母要大写。故填They。
3.so 句意:它们很可怕,因此一些人不喜欢它们。设空处前后存在因果关系,前因后果。故填so。
4.pandas 根据“Look! A baby panda is sleeping over there.”可知,此处提到了大熊猫。因此,设空处指“大熊猫”,且设空处前没有不定冠词修饰,需用panda的复数形式pandas。故填pandas。
5.in 句意:它们过去处于巨大的危险中。be in danger表示“处于危险中”,固定搭配。故填in。

跨生物·帽带企鹅 (2024山西大同期中改编)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。
What do you know about chinstrap penguins (帽带企鹅)? They get their name from the black strap under their chins (下巴). It looks like they're wearing a black hat. Now let's know more about them.
Chinstrap penguins live in the South Pole.
How do they look for food?
Chinstrap penguins do well in swimming and they swim over 30 kilometers an hour. They can swim far away for food. And they usually look for food at night or noon.
How long do they sleep a day?
Chinstrap penguins never have a long sleep. They nod off (打盹) more than 10,000 times a day! Sometimes they just sleep for 4 seconds at a time. But in one day, they sleep for about 11 hours.
Why do they sleep like this?
Chinstrap penguins need to protect (保护) their eggs and babies. If they sleep for too long, the eggs and babies can be in danger. So they have a short sleep. (E7201002)
6.How do chinstrap penguins get their name?
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7.新考法·添加标题题 What's the best subtitle (小标题) of ▲?
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8.When do chinstrap penguins usually go out for food?
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9.Why do chinstrap penguins have a short sleep?
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10.新考法·开放性试题 What animals do you like best? What do you think of them?
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答案： 6.They get their name from the black strap under their chins. 由“They get their name from the black strap under their chins.”可知,它们的名字来自它们下巴下的黑色条纹。
7.Where do they live? 本段主要讲述了帽带企鹅的栖息地。
8.At night or noon./They usually go out for food at night or noon. 由“And they usually look for food at night or noon.”可知,它们通常在夜晚或中午寻找食物。
9.To protect their eggs and babies./Because they need to protect their eggs and babies. 由“Chinstrap penguins need to protect their eggs and babies.”可知,帽带企鹅睡一小会是为了保护它们的蛋和幼崽。
10.I like pandas best. I think they are cute and friendly. (答案不唯一,合理即可)