《2025年5年中考3年模拟八年级英语下册人教版》

Ⅰ 完形填空(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
[思维品质·推断思维](2024 湖南岳阳期中)
Last night, there was a terrible rainstorm. An old man was killed in his apartment while it was raining __1__. The next day, his neighbor found his __2__ and called the police. Soon the police came and __3__ some people in the neighborhood what they were doing at that time and tried to __4__ the truth. Here are some notes.
Henry is a blacksmith (铁匠). The police found that there was a wound(伤口) in his right arm. Henry said he hurt __5__ when he worked in the day. When it rained, he fell asleep soon after a day of hard work. He didn’t get out of the __6__ the whole night.
Tony, a worker, said, “I was helping my wife make dinner when the rain began to __7__ against the windows. After dinner, we closed the door and the windows to make sure it was safe enough. The __8__ in the house went out and it was dark everywhere. We went to bed early.”
Ben, a doctor, said, “I was driving my car on my way home when it began to rain. I had to stop in front of a hotel because of the __9__ weather. So I didn’t go home and stayed in the hotel for the night. I returned __10__ the next morning.”
Do you know who killed the old man according to their words?
1.A.hardly B.heavily C.strongly
2.A.truth B.storm C.body
3.A.asked B.named C.reported
4.A.give up B.set up C.find out
5.A.myself B.yourself C.himself
6.A.hospital B.bedroom C.school
7.A.beat B.fix C.cause
8.A.lights B.matches C.signs
9.A.cool B.warm C.bad
10.A.home B.hotel C.school

答案： B@@C@@A@@C@@C@@B@@A@@A@@C@@A

Ⅱ 阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
A
[人与自我·抗挫能力](2024 江西中考)
Ed was a professional football player, but in 2017 he had an accident in a swimming pool. After that, he couldn’t move his body from the shoulders down.
Doctors told him that he’d probably never walk again, but Ed didn’t want to believe this. He had recently got engaged(订婚) to the woman who is now his wife and he said that she was the main reason he wanted to get better. He spent six days staring at his toes(脚趾) and trying to make them move—and, finally, he succeeded! This was the start of a long journey.
While in hospital, Ed met Paul, a man in his late thirties. Doctors had also told Paul he would never walk again, but Ed encouraged him not to give up and six months later, Paul told Ed he was walking with a stick.
Only a year after his accident, Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales. Since then he has also climbed a 6,500 - meter mountain in Nepal and he said that after each big climb he noticed his body could do new movements.
Two years later, 31 - year - old Ed climbed 8,848 meters, about the height of the world’s highest mountain, by going up and down his parents’ stairs 2,783 times. When he finished, he told a news reporter he had loved it although it sometimes was “painful” and “boring”. He also raised £46,000 for charity.
Ed hopes his story can help people. That’s why he started his own charity, M2M, which aims to support “people facing challenges in life”.
11.Who did Ed want to get better mainly for?
A.His parents. B.His doctor.
C.His friend. D.His wife.
12.What is Ed like according to Paragraph 3?
A.Brave. B.Helpful.
C.Honest. D.Hard - working.
13.[新考法·代词指代题] What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Raising money.
B.Doing new movements.
C.Visiting parents.
D.Going up and down stairs.
14.[新考法·事件排序题] Put the events about Ed into the correct order according to the passage.
a.Ed started M2M.
b.Ed succeeded in making his toes move.
c.Ed had an accident in a swimming pool.
d.Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales.
e.Ed climbed his parents’ stairs 2,783 times.
A.c—e—b—d—a B.c—b—d—e—a
C.e—a—b—d—c D.e—b—d—c—a
15.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.A Football Player B.A Challenge Lover
C.A Charity Worker D.A Mountain Climber

答案： D@@B@@D@@B@@B

B
[人与自然·灾害防范](2023 山西运城期中)
Lightning(闪电) happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes(袭击) every day in the world—that’s more than thirty strikes every second.
Lightning can be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or make temperatures reach up to 28,000 degrees centigrade. Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, holds the record for surviving the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he was struck seven times!
So, why does lightning strike? Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub(摩擦) together, and cause atmospheric(大气层的) changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge(静电荷). Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds and between a cloud and Earth. It’s the last type of strike that is the most dangerous for humans. About 1,000 people get struck by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die.
Lightning is certainly not something to toy with. When lightning strikes, it’s best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Trees attract lightning. Also, do not lie down on the ground, otherwise the electricity may go through you and cause a heart disease.
16.Lightning strikes ______.
A.happen three billion times each day
B.will start when there are big fires
C.can make temperatures very high
17.What does “surviving” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.目睹 B.幸存 C.遇难
18.We can infer (推断) from Paragraph 3 that ______.
A.lightning strikes will happen whenever ice and water meet
B.lightning between two clouds is the most dangerous for humans
C.about one - tenth of the people struck by lightning die every year in America
19.Which expression means “to toy with” in the last paragraph?
A.To play with. B.To take seriously.
C.To show off.
20.Which of the following is the best place to be when lightning strikes?
A.On the top of a hill.
B.In an open - air swimming pool.
C.Inside a building.

答案： C@@B@@C@@A@@C