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原创新课堂八年级英语外研版

原创新课堂八年级英语外研版

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一、选择单词中画线部分发音对应的音标。
A
)1. map A. /m/ B. /n/ C. /ŋ/
C
)2. sing A. /m/ B. /n/ C. /ŋ/
B
)3. zoo A. /m/ B. /n/ C. /ŋ/
A
)4. hammer A. /m/ B. /n/ C. /ŋ/
C
)5. ink A. /m/ B. /n/ C. /ŋ/
答案:1. A
解析:map中画线部分m的发音是/m/,故选A。
2. C
解析:sing中画线部分ng的发音是/ŋ/,故选C。
3. B
解析:zoo中画线部分n的发音是/n/,故选B。
4. A
解析:hammer中画线部分m的发音是/m/,故选A。
5. C
解析:ink中画线部分nk的发音是/ŋ/,故选C。
二、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
1. Journey to the West is one of the four great classical novels of Chinese
literature
.
2. She taught me the
value
(价值)of hard work.
3. Their
friendship
(友谊)has lasted for over 20 years.
4. The play has a serious
theme
(主题思想).
5. The
basic
(基本的)idea of the story is to never give up.
6. After a long
search
(搜寻), she finally found her lost keys under the couch.
7. I didn't
know
(知道)how late it was until I looked at the clock.
答案:1. literature
解析:《西游记》是中国古典“文学”四大名著之一,“文学”是“literature”,所以填literature。
2. value
解析:“价值”是“value”,the value of hard work表示“努力工作的价值”,所以填value。
3. friendship
解析:“友谊”是“friendship”,是不可数名词,所以填friendship。
4. theme
解析:“主题思想”是“theme”,前面有a,用单数形式,所以填theme。
5. basic
解析:“基本的”是“basic”,修饰名词idea,所以填basic。
6. search
解析:“搜寻”是“search”,前面有a long,用单数形式,所以填search。
7. know
解析:“知道”是“know”,didn't后接动词原形,所以填know。
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The forest on sunless days feels like a ______
magical
(magic)world.
2. Our story has its ______
setting
(set)in ancient Rome.
3. My wallet is gone, it must be ______
missing
(miss).
4. The dog made an ______
unusual
(usual)sound last night.
5. Traveling is ______
the most interesting
(interesting)part of my life.
6. Our holiday in Chongqing was ______
unforgettable
(forget). I'd like to go there again.
答案:1. magical
解析:这里需要形容词修饰名词world,“magic”的形容词形式是“magical”,意为“神奇的”,所以填magical。
2. setting
解析:“its”后接名词,“set”的名词形式是“setting”,意为“背景”,所以填setting。
3. missing
解析:“be missing”表示“丢失的,不见的”,钱包不见了,所以填missing。
4. unusual
解析:根据语境,狗昨晚发出了“不寻常的”声音,“usual”的反义词是“unusual”,所以填unusual。
5. the most interesting
解析:“part of my life”表示范围,这里用形容词最高级,interesting的最高级是the most interesting,所以填the most interesting。
6. unforgettable
解析:根据“I'd like to go there again.”可知假期是“难忘的”,“forget”的形容词形式“unforgettable”意为“难忘的”,所以填unforgettable。
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。每空词数不限。
1. She is good at ______(解决问题)at work.
2. Where did the accident ______(发生)?
3. The birds flew south ______(寻找) warmer places.
4. She moved ______(离开) the city to a quiet village.

答案:1. finding a way out
2. happen
3. to find
4. away from
五、还原型阅读。根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long ago, an old man named Geppetto made a wooden puppet called Pinocchio. 1.
C
One magic day, the puppet could talk and walk like a real boy! But Pinocchio kept making mistakes.
One day, a clever fox and a tricky cat fooled Pinocchio. They said, “Join our show and you'll be rich and famous!” But it was all fake (假的). When he found out they lied (说谎), he tried to run away. 2.
A
Luckily, a kind Blue Fairy saved him. She warned (警告), “3.
E
But Pinocchio still told lies. He was scared when his nose got longer with each lie! After many troubles, Pinocchio learned to be honest. He said, “4.
B
” he promised. He studied hard, helped his father, and above all, always told the truth. 5.
D
Smiling, she turned him into a real boy—a reward for his bravery and honesty.
A. But the cruel show boss caught him.
B. I will be good now!
C. He worked very hard to make it perfect.
D. At last, the fairy saw that Pinocchio had become truly changed.
E. If you lie, your nose will grow!
答案:1.C 解析:前文提到Geppetto做了木偶Pinocchio,C选项“He worked very hard to make it perfect.”(他非常努力地使它完美)承接上文,说明制作过程。
2.A 解析:上文说Pinocchio试图逃跑,A选项“But the cruel show boss caught him.”(但是残忍的演出老板抓住了他)表示转折,符合语境。
3.E 解析:蓝仙女警告他,E选项“If you lie, your nose will grow!”(如果你说谎,你的鼻子会变长!)是典型的警告内容,且与下文“his nose got longer with each lie”呼应。
4.B 解析:Pinocchio学会了诚实,B选项“I will be good now!”(我现在会变好的!)是他的承诺,符合语境。
5.D 解析:下文说仙女把他变成了真正的男孩,D选项“At last, the fairy saw that Pinocchio had become truly changed.”(最后,仙女看到Pinocchio确实变了)说明仙女转变他的原因,符合逻辑。